NURS 651 Exam 3 (Maryville) - Questions With Answers
UTI: Defintion
Signs and symptoms of UTI
Risk factors of UTI
Exam for UTI
UTI testing
Indications for urine sample
Infant UTI
UTI symptom cluster
UTI differential diagnosis
UTI specimen collection
Indications for radiology in UTI
UTI ...
Ans: Temp, BP, abd exam for mass, tenderness. suprapubic or costovertebral
tenderness, check external genitalia, eval lower back for signs of occult
myelomeningiocele, check other sources for fever.
5). Uti testing
Ans: -clean catch, cath, suprapubic UA
*dipstick, urine culture.
-+ leukocyte esterase=pyuria
-+nitrate=bacteria
*C/S
-+100,000 colonies for dx; may treat 50,000 or greater
UTI cal app to estimate probability of UTI (ages 2 -23 months)
6). Indications for urine sample
Ans: Girls:
2-11 months of age temp > 100.4 (non-black)
PaperStoc.com Page 1 of 28
, 2-11 months of age temp of 102.2 OR the,p 100.4 and no other fever source identified.
12-24 months of age temp 102.2 (non black)
12-24 months of age 102.2 and no other source of fever identified.
>24 months One or more of the following: dysuria, frequency, new onset incontinence,
back pain, abdominal pain, fever of 102.2 and no other acute cause.
Ans: Chemical irritation (bubble bath)
vulvovaginitis
dysfunctional voiding
acute abdomen ( appe, STD)
Foreign body
Sexual abuse
Dysfunctional voiding related to constipation
10). Uti specimen collection
Ans: Clean catch urine midstream
(bagged specimen don't do it)
Straight Cath for mod to severe symptoms
Suprapubic aspiration: only when culture is urgently needed. ( + is > 1000 colonies)
_blood culture obtained for <12months and suspected sepsis
PaperStoc.com Page 2 of 28
, 11). Indications for radiology in uti
Ans: -Symptoms of pyelonephritis regardless of age and gender
-UTI in child <3 months
-males with first infection and females with second infection. even if not pyelonephritis
and child > 3 months of age.
12). Uti treatment
Ans: -IV ABX- newborns, infants, or older children with vomiting, severe symptoms
systemic illness or unable to take fluids
-ORAL- 10 day regimen, or 14 days with completed infection.
13). Uti drugs
Ans: 1. Bactrim ( infants >2 months) TMP 8-10mg/kg.BID Recommended until
sensitivities are back since most UTI are caused by E. coli.
2. Amoxicillin 30-40 mg/kg/day TID <3months
3. Augmentin 40mg/kg/day TID
4. Sulfisoxazole 150mg/kg/day QID
5. Cephalexin 50mg/kg/day TID
6. Nitrofurantin 5-7mg/kg/day in divided doses
(ideal treatment for UTI due to highly concentrated in the urine, but less effective for
systemic/renal infections as it does not concentrate well in blood)
14). Follow up urine cultures
Ans: -2nd culture at 72 hours after initiating treatment if symptoms are not rsolving
-culture 1 week after completion of treatment when test of cure is indicated.
15). Tanner staging female pubic hair
Ans: 1. No pubic hair (preadolescent)
2. little pigment straight hair,
3. Pigmented, straight medial border of labia sparse
4. pigment, curly, abundant but less than adult
5. lateral spread of hair, triangle
6. only occurs in 10% of women
16). Tanner staging female breast development
Ans: 1. Preadolescent nipple elevation
2. Breast buds with areolar enlargement
PaperStoc.com Page 3 of 28
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Academik001. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.