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NR 511 Final Exam|100 Questions with Solutions 2024
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NR 511 Final Exam|100 Questionswith Solutions 2024
The most cost-effective screening test for determining HIV status is which of
the following? - -Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
-Which blood test is a nonspecific method and most helpful
for evaluating the severity and course of aninflammatory process? - -C-
reactive protein (CRP
-Cocaine acts as a stimulant by blocking the reuptake of
which neurotransmitter? - -Dopamine
-Mrs. Thomas was seen in the office complaining of pain and
point tenderness in the area of her elbow. The pain has increased following a
day of gardening one week ago. A physical finding that differentiates the
diagnosis and is most consistent with lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is: -
-Pain at the elbow with resisted movements at the wrist and forearm
-Which of the following statements concerning the
musculoskeletal examination is true? - -The uninvolved side should be
examined initially and then compared to the involved side.
-Which of the following signs or symptoms indicate an
inflammatory etiology to musculoskeletal pain? - -Morning stiffness
-Which causes the greatest percentage of mammalian bites? - -Dogs
-A 48-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with complaints of
prolonged heavy menstrual periods. She is pale and states she can no longer
exercise. Pelvic exam reveals a single, very large mass. Which of the
following diagnostic tests should the clinician order first? - -Transvaginal
ultrasound
-A diabetic patient asks the clinician why he needs to check
his blood sugar at home even when he feels good. Which of the following
responses would be most appropriate? - -Control of glucose will help
postpone or delay
complications."
"Regularly checking blood sugar will help establish a routine."
"Monitoring glucose will promote a sense of control."
ALL OF THE ABOVE
-A 25-year-old patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, cold
, intolerance, weight gain, and constipation for the past 3 months. On physical
examination, the clinician notices a sinus bradycardia; muscular stiffness;
coarse, dry hair; and a delay in relaxation in deep tendon reflexes. Which of
the following tests should be ordered next? - -TSH
-Which of the following medications for type 2 diabetes
mellitus should not be prescribed during pregnancy? - -Glucotrol
-During a DRE on a 75-year-old man, the clinician suspects
the patient has prostate cancer. What physical finding should make the
clinician suspicious? - -An enlarged rubbery gland
-Eddie, age 4, presents to the ED with a live insect trapped in
his ear canal causing a lot of distress. What should be your first step? - -
Immobilize the insect with 2% lidocaine.
-What is the most common cause of microcytic anemia? - -Iron-deficiency
anemia
-An 82-year-old man is seen in the primary care office with
complaints of dribbling urine and difficulty starting his stream. Which of the
following should be included in the list of differential diagnoses? - -Benign
prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Parkinson's disease Prostate cancer
All of theabove
-Early rheumatoid disease is characterized by: - -Joint swelling and
immobility on rising
-A 70-year-old female has fallen 2 weeks ago and developed
immediate pain in her left wrist. She thought she just bruised it but is worried
because it has not improved. She has used Tylenol® and ice at home, and
that has helped slightly. You examine her and find she has moderate
swelling and ecchymosis but no overtly obvious deformity. Her ROM is
uncomfortable and severely diminished due to the pain. No crepitus is heard
or felt. Her fingers are warm; her pulse is strong; and capillary refill is less
than 2 seconds. What should you do? - -Obtain a wrist x-ray and place her
wrist in a splint or
prescribe a splint
-The criteria for diagnosing generalized anxiety disorder in
the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders, 5th edition (text revision) state that excessive worry or
apprehension must be present more days than not for at least: - -6 months
-A 60-year-old man presents with an enlarged scrotum. The
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