Exam (elaborations)
UCLA Phlebotomy 2024/2025 (100% guaranteed pass)
- Course
- Institution
UCLA Phlebotomy 2024/2025 (100% guaranteed pass)
[Show more]
Content preview
UCLA PhlebotomyCertification - ANSIssuance of an official body of a certificate to a person indicating that he/she
has met certain requirements.
Licensure - ANSLegal permission granted by the state to engage in an occupation or activity.
Reciprocity - ANSOne state recognizes the license granted by another state.
Ethics - ANSMoral duty to determine the difference between right and wrong.
Empathy - ANS.Ability to understand another's feelings.
Discretion - ANSUse of good judgment and prudence.
Clinical Laboratory Scientist - ANS(CLS)
- Directs work of other lab staff
- Maintains QA standards
- 4 yr med tech program, 1 yr internship, board exam
Medical/Clinical Laboratory Tech - ANS(MLT/CLT)
- Tests blood, urine, lymph
- Reports abnormal test values
- Train new employees
- 2 yr training in medical lab program, cert from approved agency
Chemistry Department - ANS- Largest department
- Tests for Glucose, Liquid Panel, Cholesterol
- Highly automated (makes for testing more efficient and quality assurance testing more
accurate)
Hematology Department - ANS- Tests for CBC: (Complete Blood Count) 5 Types of cell - Red,
White, Hemoglobin, Platelets, Size, Amount,
Microbiology Department - ANS- Analyzes for presence of microorganisms
- Micros present = infection
- C&S (Culture & Sensitivity)
- Gram Stain
Immunology/Serology Department - ANS- Focuses on testing of antigens and antibodies in
blood serum
,Blood Bank - ANS- Blood typing and antibody tests
- Blood from donors is tested here before used for transfusions
Urianalysis - ANS- Can be performed in several areas of the lab
- 3 parts: Physical, Chemical, Microscopic
- Test examples: pregnancy, UTI, drug testing
CLSI - ANSClinical Laboratory Standards Institute
- Established procedural guidelines for all areas of the lab
- Made up of volunteer representatives from lab profession, industry and government
JCAHO - ANSJoint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organization
- Accrediting agency for hospitals and nursing homes
- Inspects every 2 years
- Enforces CLSI standards
- Works with CAP to provide lab accreditation
CLIA - ANSClinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988
- Enacted by congress to regulate all labs
- Includes: Quality Control, Quality Assurance, Record Keeping, Personnel Qualifications
- Regulations improve quality and accuracy of lab testing
Bloodborne Pathogen - ANSPathogenic organisms in blood that cause disease
Chain of Infection - ANSInfectious Agent
Reservoir
Exit Pathway
Means of Transmission
Entry Pathway
Susceptible Host
Breaking the chain, breaks the chain of infection
Nosocomial Infection - ANSInfection acquired after a person has entered a hospital, clinic,
nursing home, or rehab facility
- caused by spread of an infection from one person to another
- acquired by 5% of all hospital patients
- causes 88,000 deaths a year
Number one Nosocomial Infection - ANSUTI 40% from patient catheters
Strict Isolation - ANS- For highly contagious diseases
ex. pneumonia, smallpox, diphtheria
, Enteric Isolation - ANS- For patients with intestinal infections
ex. salmonella, shigella, hep A, hep B
Contact Isolation - ANS- For patients with diseases that can be spread through direct contact
ex. MRSA, Neisseria meningitides
Protective/Reverse/Neutropenic Isolation - ANS- For patients who may be susceptible to
infection
Airborne Isolation - ANS- For patients with diseases spread by droplets that are smaller than 5
micrometers
- negative pressure room
Droplet Isolation - ANS- For patients with diseases spread by droplets that are larger than 5
micrometers
OSHA - ANSOccupational Safety and Health Administration
- Mandates and enforces safe working conditions
Microbiology - ANS- microorganisms only visible with microscope
- small, living organisms capable of causing disease
The Gram Stain - ANS- Tells us about the properties of the cell wall and helps to identify the
organism
- Negative = Pink/Red
- Positive = Purple
Gram Stain Procedure - ANS1. Make smear
2. Apply crystal violet stain for 1 minute
3. Cover slide with iodine for 1 minute
4. Use decolorizer (acetone/alcohol) for 10-15 secs
5. Apply safranin for 1 minute
6. Blot slide dry
7. View under oil immersion
A-
An -
Ar -
Hypo/Hyper -
-penia -
Heme/Hemato -
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ascore. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
62890 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now