Exam (elaborations)
AICE European History Questions and answers latest update
- Module
- Institution
AICE European History Questions and answers latest update
[Show more]
Content preview
AICE European History Absolute Monarchy - correct answer A form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator is not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition Constitutional Monarchy - correct answer A form of government in which the king retains his position as head of state,while the authority to tax and make new laws resides in an elected body Parliament - correct answer An assembly of party representatives that chooses a government and discusses major national issues Ancien Régime - correct answer A class structure left over from the Middle Ages that determined the political and social order of France filled with class injustices,weakened and almost bankrupt France First Estate - correct answer Made up of the clergy,which included all ordained members of the Catholic Church in France Second Estate - correct answer Made up of the nobility,which included all titled aristocrats Third Estate - correct answer Made up of the citizenry,which included everyone who was neither clergy nor nobility and whose membership accounted for 96% of the population of France Bourgeoisie - correct answer The comfortable members of the third estate,or upper middle class.Rose up to lead the entire third estates in the revolution Estates -General - correct answer A legislative body in prerevolutionary France made up of representatives of each of the three classes or estates;it was called into session in 1789 for the first time since 1614 National Assembly - correct answer The first French revolutionary legislature,made up of representatives of the third estate Tennis Court Oath - correct answer Oath taken by members of the third estate to draft a new constitution after being dismissed and kept out of the National Assembly Storming of Bastille - correct answer French prison stormed on July 14th,1789 for weapons by peasant mob,became known as first day of the revolution and Independence Day for France Great Fear - correct answer Violence in the countryside after the Bastille fell peasants armed themselves and began driving landlords from their property Émigrés - correct answer French nobles who fled France,tried to convince leaders from other countries to stop the revolts in France Republic - correct answer A political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them Sans -Culottes - correct answer A radical group made up of wage earners,and small shopkeepers who wanted to bring about greater Change in the French Revolution,wanted a greater voice in government,lower prices,and an end of food shortage Jacobins - correct answer Radical republicans during the French Revolution who saw themselves as the voice of the people,led by Maximilien Robspierre,started the reign of terror,dominant group in the National Convention Girondins - correct answer Delegates in the National Convention who favored a republic but feared domination by Paris Reign of Terror - correct answer Period in which Robspierres Committee of Public Safety tried and executed thousands suspected of treason and new revolutionary culture was imposed Thermidorian Reaction - correct answer A reaction to the violence of the Reign of Terror in 1974,resulting in the execution of Robspierre and the loosening of economic controlsThe benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Schoolflix. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82871 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 14 years now
