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ISA Certified Arborist - Chapter 1 with Correct Solutions 2024 Updated

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ISA Certified Arborist - Chapter 1 with Correct Solutions 2024 Updated Tree biology - Answer -The study of structure and function of trees and the relationship between them. (pg 3) Cells - Answer -Basic building blocks of structure (plural) (pg 3) Mitosis - Answer -Process of cell division u...

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  • April 5, 2024
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ISA Certified Arborist - Chapter 1 with Correct Solutions
2024 Updated

Tree biology - Answer -The study of structure and function of trees and the relationship between them.



(pg 3)

Cells - Answer -Basic building blocks of structure



(plural)

(pg 3)

Mitosis - Answer -Process of cell division used to create new cells in plants. Genetically identical.



(FCHP)

Differentiation - Answer -Process by which cells change their structure and specialize in a particular
function.



(pg 3)

Tissues - Answer -Cells grouped together with similar structure and function.



(plural)

(pg 3)

Organs - Answer -Organized tissues that provides a particular function to the plant



(plural)

(pg 3)

Leaves, Stems, Roots, Flowers, Fruit - Answer -What are the 5 organs of a tree:

,Format answer in the form of:

______, _____, _____, _______, _____

(plural)

(pg 3)

Organs, Tissues, Specialized Cells, Differentiation, Mitosis - Answer -Trees are composed of ______

Organs are made up of _______

Tissues are groups of ___________ ____

Specialized Cells are created via _______________

Cells undergo Differentiation after they are created by the process of _______



Format answer in the form of:

______, _______, ___________ ____, _______________, _______

(plural)

(pg 3, FCHP)

Primary Growth - Answer -The type of growth occurring from Apical Meristems



(pg 3)

Primary Growth - Answer -The type of growth that results in the elongation of shoots and roots



(pg 3)

Apical Meristem - Answer -The meristem located at the tip of a shoot or a root.

a.k.a. Primary Meristem



(singular)

,(pg 4)

Secondary Growth - Answer -The type of growth occurring from secondary meristems.



(pg 4)

Secondary Growth - Answer -The type of growth that results in the widening / increase in diameter of
stems, branches, and roots.



(pg 4)

Secondary Growth - Answer -The type of growth that produces the wood of trees



(pg 3 & 4)

Secondary Meristem - Answer -The type of meristem that produces Secondary Growth

a.k.a Lateral Meristem



(singular)

(pg 3 & 4)

Buds - Answer -House primary meristems in the shoots of a plant.

Can be lateral or terminal. Can develop into a shoot or a flower



(plural)

(pg 4)

Stipules - Answer -Modified leaves (differing in function from true leaves) which serve to protect the
buds meristematic region and any developing shoot growth



(plural)

(FCHP)

, Root Cap - Answer -Overlapping scales which help protect the apical meristem of roots



(singular)

(pg 4)

Cambium - Answer -The first type of Secondary (lateral) Meristem



(pg 4)

Cambium - Answer -A thin sheath of dividing cells (region of mitosis) which produces cells that specialize
in making up the vascular system (vascular tissue) of the plant.



(pg 4)

Cork Cambium - Answer -The second type of Secondary (lateral) Meristem which produces the bark.



(pg 4)

Periderm - Answer -The bark of the tree.

Literally meaning "enclosing skin"



(pg 4)

Cellulose - Answer -The component of the cell wall that provides the cell with its structure. It plays a
large role in providing the framework of different types of cells.



(pg 4)

Lignin - Answer -Provides strength and rigidity to the cell walls of wood in a tree. It helps allow the tree
to grow so tall without collapsing in on itself from its own weight.



(pg 4)

Xylem - Answer -The following are the 4 primary functions of _____:

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