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Health and nutrition D440 OA prep Questions and answers latest update
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Health and nutrition D440 OA prep Questions and answers latest update
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Health and nutrition D440 OA prep Provide oral supplements - correct answer Compromised nutrition during chemotherapy can contribute to an increased risk of infection and other problems. Which actions would the nurse take to offset nutritional deficiencies? Nutritional supplements between meals. - correct answer A client with stomach cancer expresses a lack of interest in food and consumes only small amounts. Which nursing intervention is best for meeting the dietary needs for this client? Asking the parent to visit at mealtimes. - correct answer Which is the best nursing intervention to support a hospitalized child's nutrition who is apathetic toward eating? Foods that meet basic nutrtional needs. - correct answer The nurse observes that an older client seldom eats the meat on the meal trays. The nurse discusses this observation with the client and the client states I only eat meat once a week because old peop le don't need protein every day. Which need would the nurse address in her or his reply? Will meet the client's nutritional needs without causing the discomfort precipitated by eating. - correct answer A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. The health care provider's prescriptions include nothing by mouth and total parenteral nutrition (NPN). The nurse explains that the TPN therapy provides which benefit? Carrots Leafy greens Cantaloupe - correct answer The nurse is providing education about excellent food sources of vitamin A for a client who is deficient in this vitamin. Which foods would the nurse include in the teaching? The nutritional composition of the diet places herself and the fetus at risk. - correct answer The nutrition of an adolescent client at 10 weeks' gestation indicates that her dietary intake consists mainly of soft drinks, candy, French fries, and potato ch ips. Which reason indicates why this diet is inadequate? Blood glucose - correct answer Which indicator of client status is important for the nurse to asses in a client receiving TPN? Perform a nutrition assessment - correct answer Which is the first action of the nurse when a parent expresses concern about a child's diet? A client with severe malabsorption disorder. - correct answer After assessing several clients, the nurse would determine which client will require parenteral nutrition? The client has hypothyroidism. - correct answer The primary health care provider instructs the client to increase their intake of seafood and protein in the diet. Which rationale would prompt this instruction? Regular diet with vitamins and minerals. - correct answer Which type of diet would the nurse expect the primary health care provider to prescribe for a client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis? I should lose at least half a pound to a pound each week. I'll make sure to eat foods meeting my daily nutritional requirement. I should stay away from unhealthy foods between meals and after dinner. - correct answer After the nurse teaches a client, who is obese, measure to calculate the BMI which client statement indicates effective learning? Demonstrating how to test capillary glucose levels. - correct answer Which information would the nurse include in the teaching plan for a client who will receive TPN at home? Adherence to nutritional guidelines after surgery. BMI of at least 40 with severe obesity. Ability to give informed consent to surgery. - correct answer Which criteria for bariatric surgery would a nurse explain to an adolescent who expresses a desire to undergo the procedure? The adolescent has an increased need for calories. The adolescent needs to consume iron in the diet on a daily basis. The adolescent's need for nutrition is better by physiological age than chronological age. - correct answer Which information would the nurse include when teaching a group of parents about the developmental needs of adolescents? Monitor for hydration. Monitor weight daily. Monitor vital signs every 4 hours. Discard any solution after 24 hours. Check the expiration date of the solution before administration. - correct answer Which action would the nurse take when a client is receiving TPN?The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
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