C (ce) in front of an e/i: “th” in front of other leterr: ““”
Ch (che) “trj”
D (de)
E (e)
F (efe)
G (ge) in front of an e/i: “Groningen” in front of other leterr: “Garçon”
H (hache) rilent
I (i)
J (jota) “Groningen”
K (ka)
L (ele)
Ll (elle) “j”
M (eme)
N (ene)
Ñ (eñe) “nj”
O (o)
P (pe)
Q (cu) ““”
R (erre) r = thrilled “r” rr = double thrilled “r”
S (ese)
T (te)
U (u) “oe”
V (uve) “b”
W (uve doble)
X (equis) between vowelr: ““r” otherwire: “r”
Y (i griega) in a word ar “j” y = and: “i”
Z (zeta) “th”
,Números
1 uno – primero 11 once 30 treinta 300 trescientos
2 dos - segundo 12 doce 40 cuarenta 400 cuatrocientos
3 tres - tercero 13 trece 50 cincuenta 500 quinientos
4 cuatro - cuarto 14 catorce 60 sesenta 600 seiscientos
5 cinco - quinto 15 quince 70 setenta 700 setecientos
6 seis - sexto 16 dieciseis 80 ochenta 800 ochocientos
7 siete - séptmo 17 diecisiete 90 noventa 900 novecientos
8 ocho - octavo 18 dieciocho 100 cien 1000 mil
9 nueve - noveno 19 diecinueve 110 ciento diez
10 diez - décimo 20 veinte 200 doscientos
Stress
Penultmate syllable words that end in a vowel, -n or -s (el hijo)
Last syllable words that end on all other consonants (la salud)
On the syllable with the accent (el lápiz)
Articles
Definite Masculine Feminine
Singular El La
Plural Los Las
Indefinite Masculine Feminine
Singular Un Una
Plural Unos Unas
Plural of nouns
Noun +r
Exceptons:
- El pez los peces
- El paraguas los paraguas
, Adjectiives
El libro rojo La pluma roja
Los libros rojos Las plumas rojas
Demonstratiive pronouns/adjectiives
Este here by me
Ese that by you
Aquel that over there
Masculine Feminine
Singular Este – ese – aquel Esta – esa – aquella
Plural Estos – esos – aquellos Estas – esas - aquellas
Present tense
Verbor en -ar Verbor en -er Verbor en -ir
- Habl o - Com o - Viv o
- Habl as - Com es - Viv es
- Habl a - Com e - Viv e
- Habl amos - Com emos - Viv imos
- Habl áis - Com éis - Viv ís
- Habl an - Com en - Viv en
Tener
- Tengo
- Tienes
- Tiene
- Temenos
- Tenéis
- Tienen
Possessiives
- Mi Mío
- Tu Tuyo
- Su Suyo
- Nuestro Nuestro
- Vuestro Vuestro
- Su Suyo
Sur hijor ron guapor
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