100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Lecture notes Pharmacology $4.96
Add to cart

Class notes

Lecture notes Pharmacology

 9 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

An in-depth exploration of antimicrobials elucidates their crucial role in combating infectious diseases, safeguarding public health, and advancing medical treatments. By delving into the mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, and therapeutic applications of antimicrobial agents, students gain inv...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 107  pages

  • April 12, 2024
  • 107
  • 2023/2024
  • Class notes
  • Dr. tonui
  • All classes
  • Unknown
avatar-seller
Anti-bacterial drugs

,INTODUCTION

 Chemotherapy: is the use of chemical agents (either synthetic or natural) to
destroy infective agents (microorganisms’ i.e bacteria, fungus and viruses,
protozoa, and helminthes) and to inhibit the growth of malignant or cancerous
cells.
 Chemotherapeutic agents: are chemical which are intended to be toxic for
parasitic cell but non toxic to the host, such selective toxicity depends on the
existence of exploitable biochemical difference between the parasite and the
host cell.
 Antimicrobials: are chemical agents (synthetic/natural) used to treat bacterial,
fungal and viral infections. Antibiotics: are substances produced by various
species of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes) that suppress the
growth of other microorganisms. Antimicrobial drug exhibits selective toxicity.
I.e. the drug is harmful to the parasite without being harmful to the host.

,Ct….


 Bactericidal versus bacteriostatic action: When antimicrobial agents lead
to the death of the susceptible microbe (e.g. bacteria) it is said have
bactericidal action but when it merely inhibits the growth and therefore
spread of the microbial population it is said to have bacteriostatic action.

, ANTIMICROBIAL DRUGS


Mechanisms of antimicrobial drug action:
1. Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
2. Cell membrane function inhibitors
3. Inhibition of protein synthesis
4. Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis
5. Antimetabolites/inhibition of folic acid synthesis pathways

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ty8tyty. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $4.96. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

52928 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$4.96
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added