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Med-Surg Exam 3- Galen College of Nursing Questions with100% Correct Answers $9.25   Add to cart

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Med-Surg Exam 3- Galen College of Nursing Questions with100% Correct Answers

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gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) - Correct Answer backflow of contents of the stomach into the esophagus, often resulting from abnormal function of the lower esophageal sphincter, causing burning pain in the esophagus Gastritis - Correct Answer inflammation of the lining of the stomach ...

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  • April 18, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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Med-Surg Exam 3- Galen College of
Nursing Questions with100% Correct
Answers
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) - Correct Answer backflow of contents of the
stomach into the esophagus, often resulting from abnormal function of the lower
esophageal sphincter, causing burning pain in the esophagus

Gastritis - Correct Answer inflammation of the lining of the stomach

Hiatal Hernia - Correct Answer protrusion of a part of the stomach upward through the
opening in the diaphragm

Peptic Ulcer Disease - Correct Answer A break or ulceration in the protective mucosal
lining of the lower esophagus, stomach, or duodenum

Peritonitis - Correct Answer inflammation of the peritoneum (membrane lining the
abdominal cavity and surrounding the organs within it)

Appendicitis - Correct Answer inflammation of the vermiform appendix

Gastroenteritis - Correct Answer inflammation of the stomach and intestines

Ulterative Colitis - Correct Answer inflammation of the rectum and sigmoid colon

Cronh's disease - Correct Answer inflammation of the small intestine, colon or both

Diverticular Diease - Correct Answer pounchlike herniations of the mucos through the
musclar wall mostly in the colon

Hepatitis A Virus - Correct Answer inflammation of the liver usually transmitted orally
through fecal contamination of food or water. Flu like symptoms.

Hepatitis B virus - Correct Answer virus that causes inflammation of the liver;
transmitted through any body fluid, including vaginal secretions, semen, and blood. N/V,
fever, fatigue, RUQ pain, joint pain, jaundice.

Hepatitis C virus - Correct Answer inflammation of the liver, trasnmitted by blood to
blood contact, such as sharing needles, unsanitary tattooing and accidental need sticks.
Asymptomatic until liver damage occurs.

Hepatitis D virus - Correct Answer Secondary infection caused by a mutated hepatitis
virus. Only develops in patients with Hepatitis B. Transmission same as B, any body

, fluid, including vaginal secretions, semen, and blood. N/V, fever, fatigue, RUQ pain,
joint pain, jaundice.

Hepatitis E virus - Correct Answer inflammation of liver, transmitted through fecal and
oral route and contaminated food/water. Flu like Symptoms.

nasal canula flow rate - Correct Answer 1-6 LPM, 24-40% O2

Simple face mask flow rate - Correct Answer 5-8 L/min, 40-60% O2

Partial rebreather mask - Correct Answer 6-10 L/min, 60-75% O2

nonrebreather mask - Correct Answer 80-95% at flow rate of 10-15L/min to keep
reservoir bag 2/3 full during I and E----one way valve allows client to inhale max O2
from reservoir bag

GERD s/s - Correct Answer dyspepsia, regurgitation, coughing, painful swallowing,
epigastric pain

Venti Mask (Venturi mask) - Correct Answer 4-10 L/min, 24-50% O2

GERD dx and tx - Correct Answer *Barium swallow*
Esophageal manometry
pH monitor
*Endoscopy*
Biopsy

*Avoidance of triggers*
Avoid lying down for an hour after eating
Elevate the head of the bed
Visceral manipulation of hernia
Medications PPI and histamine blockers
Surgery

Gastritis S/S - Correct Answer abdominal pain, nausea & anorexia , abdominal
tenderness, feeling full, reflux, belching, hematemesis, diarrhea, B12 (pernicious)
anemia

Gastritis treatment - Correct Answer Fluids, Histamine Blockers, PPIs, B12 injections,
transfusion if blood loss

hiatal hernia symptoms - Correct Answer -can be none
-burning, chest pain
-heartburn
-GERD
-dysphagia

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