Prophecy RN B v3 Exam Questions with Complete Solutions
When setting up a room for a new patient, what emergency equipment MUST be accessible and working
at the bedside? - Correct Ans: Bag Valve mask
You are on shift and overhear another nurse discussing confidential patient information on their cell phone during their break. What would be the BEST action to take? - Correct Ans: Speak with the nurse in
private afterwards to remind her of HIPAA regulations
What should you monitor for a patient at risk for respiratory depression? - Correct Ans: PaO2
What is a complication of high PEEP? - Correct Ans: Pneumothorax
What hospital acquired condition do proton pump inhibitors help prevent? - Correct Ans: Ventilator acquired pneumonia
What is the primary medication for glucose in a patient with acute diabetic ketoacidosis? - Correct Ans: Continuous IV regular insulin
What staff member would you ask to accompany you when transporting an intubated patient to imaging
for a CT? - Correct Ans: Respiratory Therapist
Which ventilator setting correlates with the amount of volume of air delivered to the lungs with each breath? - Correct Ans: Tidal volume
What data supports the accuracy of an arterial line BP reading? - Correct Ans: Transducer 3mm above right atrium WRONG
You are in the middle of receiving a bedside report at change of shift when you and the other nurse notice a new order for NG tube insertion that the physician placed 30 minutes ago on the previous nurse's shift. How should you handle the order? - Correct Ans: Complete an incident report and give it to
the supervisor WRONG
Why should heparin IV infusion be administered in a dedicated IV line? - Correct Ans: To minimize the risk of accidental bolus to patient
You have received an order to remove your patient's surgical staples. What assessment finding indicates the need for further discussion with the ordering provider? - Correct Ans: Gap between sides of incision
A new nurse asks you if a patient who is intubated and receiving an IV paralytic can sense what is going on around them. Which of the following is the BEST response? - Correct Ans: "The paralytic decreases the patient's awareness of their surroundings."
Your patient's with a wound vac keeps alarming with an air leak and the wound care nurse cannot see the patient until tomorrow. What steps can you take to troubleshoot the alarm? - Correct Ans: Gently pat around the edge of the transparent dressing
What is a frequent complication of pancreatoduodectomy, also known as Whipple surgery? - Correct Ans: Delayed gastric empytying
You are helping admit a new patient who is unconscious and does not have family at the bedside. While inspecting their belongings you find many $100 bills in their wallet. What should you do NEXT? - Correct Ans: Document in the patient's medical record WRONG
Which of the following helps prevent errors when programming a smart IV pump to administer a medication infusion? - Correct Ans: Utilize the preset concentration whenever possible
Which of the following infusions must be stopped before a patient on a ventilator can be extubated? - Correct Ans: Propofol (Diprivan)
What type of treatments might be continued after life sustaining interventions are withdrawn? - Correct Ans: Applying balm to the lips
When setting up a room for a new patient, what emergency equipment MUST be accessible and working
at the bedside? - Correct Ans: Bag Valve mask
You are on shift and overhear another nurse discussing confidential patient information on their cell phone during their break. What would be the BEST action to take? - Correct Ans: Speak with the nurse in
private afterwards to remind her of HIPAA regulations
What should you monitor for a patient at risk for respiratory depression? - Correct Ans: PaO2
What is a complication of high PEEP? - Correct Ans: Pneumothorax
What hospital acquired condition do proton pump inhibitors help prevent? - Correct Ans: Ventilator acquired pneumonia
What is the primary medication for glucose in a patient with acute diabetic ketoacidosis? - Correct Ans: Continuous IV regular insulin
What staff member would you ask to accompany you when transporting an intubated patient to imaging
for a CT? - Correct Ans: Respiratory Therapist
Which ventilator setting correlates with the amount of volume of air delivered to the lungs with each breath? - Correct Ans: Tidal volume
What data supports the accuracy of an arterial line BP reading? - Correct Ans: Transducer 3mm above right atrium WRONG
You are in the middle of receiving a bedside report at change of shift when you and the other nurse notice a new order for NG tube insertion that the physician placed 30 minutes ago on the previous nurse's shift. How should you handle the order? - Correct Ans: Complete an incident report and give it to
the supervisor WRONG
Why should heparin IV infusion be administered in a dedicated IV line? - Correct Ans: To minimize the risk of accidental bolus to patient
You have received an order to remove your patient's surgical staples. What assessment finding indicates the need for further discussion with the ordering provider? - Correct Ans: Gap between sides of incision
A new nurse asks you if a patient who is intubated and receiving an IV paralytic can sense what is going on around them. Which of the following is the BEST response? - Correct Ans: "The paralytic decreases the patient's awareness of their surroundings."
Your patient's with a wound vac keeps alarming with an air leak and the wound care nurse cannot see the patient until tomorrow. What steps can you take to troubleshoot the alarm? - Correct Ans: Gently pat around the edge of the transparent dressing
What is a frequent complication of pancreatoduodectomy, also known as Whipple surgery? - Correct Ans: Delayed gastric empytying
You are helping admit a new patient who is unconscious and does not have family at the bedside. While inspecting their belongings you find many $100 bills in their wallet. What should you do NEXT? - Correct Ans: Document in the patient's medical record WRONG
Which of the following helps prevent errors when programming a smart IV pump to administer a medication infusion? - Correct Ans: Utilize the preset concentration whenever possible
Which of the following infusions must be stopped before a patient on a ventilator can be extubated? - Correct Ans: Propofol (Diprivan)
What type of treatments might be continued after life sustaining interventions are withdrawn? - Correct Ans: Applying balm to the lips
