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What are building codes - ANSWER-A building code is a standard is a set of structurally
sound and safe from fire and other hazards . Most communities follow one or more
building codes .
A builder can construct a house that exceeds code requirements . Many builders who
have a reputation for high quality work do this . However by law , a builder must not
construct a house that does not meet the code requirements - ANSWER-During
construction , a building inspector visits the project at various times to ensure that the
building codes are being followed
Model building codes - ANSWER-A model building code is a set of regulations
developed on which local governments can base their own building codes . For many
years , all US Construction was guided by one of three major model US building codes.
They set minimum standards for residential construction
The National building code was used primarily by a narrow band of states ranging from
Missouri to Pennsylvania, and in New England - ANSWER-The standard building code
was used primarily in southern states . The uniform building code was used primarily in
western and upper western states . Canada relies on the nation building code of
Canada
Other factors beyond regional concerns may determine the information in model
building codes . For example , the Americans with disabilities act (ADA) and the fair
housing act (FHA) contain provisions regarding new construction . - ANSWER-Public
buildings and certain multi family dwellings must comply with these provisions to ensure
that the building is accessible to individuals who have disabilities
Model building codes also cover work related to installing such utilities as electricity and
plumbing . - ANSWER-The National electrical code and the uniform plumbing code are
two examples
Building codes cover standard types of construction . However, an architect or builder
may decide to use unusual materials and techniques . - ANSWER-For example , it is
possible to build a house entirely out of concrete . The designer must then prove to local
officials that the house would meet or exceed standard requirements that it would be
safe
Modifying codes - ANSWER-The building department, which is a part of town , city ,
county , or state government , may adopt all the provisions of a model code . If so , the
department does not need to develop its own code . However , sometimes it will adopt
that fit local conditions .