RNR 2039 final exam EXAM(Graded A+ actual test)

William Henry - Answer-- 1891 - set aside 1.2 million acres Gifford Pinchot - Answer-"greatest good for the greatest number in long run" - Friends with Theadore Roosevelt - Appointed first chief forester of U.S. Forest Service Teddy Roosevelt - Answer-- created U.S. park service - 5 national parks - 18 monuments - 51 bird sanctuaries - 100 M acres of national forest John Muir - Answer-- Yosemite - petrified forest - grand canyon - sierra club Aldo Leopold - Answer-- The Land Ethic - founder of the science of wildlife management Grant - Answer-- signed act creating yellowstone 6 eras of Federal Ownership - Answer-1. acquisition 2. Disposal 3. Reservation4. Custodial management 5. intensive Management 6. Consultation and conflict Homestead Act of 1862 - Answer-- head of family, 21+ age, citizen - 160 acres, proof of residence, cultivation for 5 years Morrill Act 1862 - Answer-- created in every state Colleges of A&M schools - 30000 acres per state Morrill Act 1890 - Answer-Historically black colleges General Revision Act of 1891 or Forest Reserve Act of 1891 - Answer-- authorized president to set apart and reserve public land bearing forests Lacey Act 1900 - Answer-- prohibited interstate commerce in wildlife - now prevents spread of invasive species The North American Model - Answer-1. The Public trust 2. Prohibitions commerce 3. Democratic rule of law 4. Hunting opportunity for all 5. Non-frivolous use 6. international resources 7. scientific management Hot springs in Arkansas reservation was created in - Answer-in Antiquities Act - Answer-gives executive branch authority to designate historic or scientific sites of importance 1916 Organic Act - Answer-preservation & recreation conflict Migratory Bird Treaty Act - Answer-- 1918 - stimulus - no authorization or $$ to protect habitat Migratory Bird Conservation Act - Answer-- 1929 - authorized purchase but little purchase Duck stamp Act - Answer-- 1934 - money flows in -- system grows dramatically refuge system conflicts - Answer-1. emphasis; waterfowl,endangered species, biodiversity 2. How much hunting? 3. recreation; mud boats, snowmobiles? 4. Extraction industries BLM - Answer-Bureau of Land management - mostly grazing land current rangeland management - Answer-Multiple use, environmentalism Taylor grazing act - Answer-BLM's Organic act - 10 year permits - ended homesteadingWilderness act - Answer-- areas "free from mans control" - 1964 Weeks Act - Answer-- funds forests and navigation - 1911 Funding Acts - Answer-- Weeks - Migratory bird conservation Act - Duck Stamp Act - Federal Aid in Fisher J.N. Darling - Answer-- Cartoonist - avid waterfowl hunter - drew the first duck stamp Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration act (Pittman Robertson Act) - Answer-- tax on hunting equipment - money to states - 1937 Dingell-Johnson - Answer-- fishings Pittman Robertson Wetlands loan Act - Answer-- loan on duck stamp funds CWPPRA - Answer-Coastal Wetlands Planning Protection and Restoration Act - funds coastal restoration Farm bill - Answer-initiated conservation with incentives - 5.6 billion annually to conservationUS Fish and Wildlife Service is under the... - Answer-US Department of Interior Seven pillars - Answer-1. Wildlife as a public trust 2. elimination of market hunting 3. Allocation of wildlife by law 4. kill for legitimate purpose 5. wildlife as an international resource 6. science-based policy 7. Democracy of hunting