Blok 3.5 - Eten, Seks en andere Behoeften (Eating, sex and other needs). Samenvatting probleem 1 - eetstoornissen. Deze samenvatting bevat de criteria voor alle eetstoornissen uit de DSM5, Jacobi (H8), Cassin, Strother, Lock (H5) en Nicholls (alle verplichte problemen/boekhoofdstukken). Geschreven ...
1. Wat houden deze eetstoornissen in? Wat zijn de criteria?
2. Wat zijn oorzaken/risicofactoren voor eetstoornissen?
3. Hoe ontwikkelt het zich bij mannen?
4. Hoe ontwikkelen eetstoornissen zich bij kinderen?
DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS (5TH
ED.).
Pica
Differfentiëlfe riagnnsefe
Etfen van nifet-vsferfenrfe, nifet-vsferingneetsffen an laatevinrfen tijrfene hfet
vferlss van anrferfe mfentalfe etssrnieefen (bijv. autiemfe, echizsfrfenife) fen in Klfeinfe-
Lfevin eynrrssm. Efen arritisnfelfe riagnnsefe van Pica msfet wsrrfen gnfegnfevfen ale hfet
fefetgnferragn fereietfent gnfensfegn ie vssr arritisnfelfe liniechfe aanracht.
- Anorexia Nervosa: Pica ie mfefeetal tfe snrferechfeirfen van rfe anrferfe
vsferingne- fen fefetetssrnieefen rssr hfet nuttignfen van nifet-vsferfenrfe, nifet-
vsferingneetsffen. Hfet ie fechtfer bfelangnrij s tfe mfer fen rat esmmignfe
rfeefentatifee van ansrfexia nfervsea rfe innamfe van nifet-vsferfenrfe, nifet-
vsferingneetsffen, zsale a iferfen za rsfe jfee, smvattfen ale fefen mirrfel sm
tfe rsbferfen rfe fefetluet snrfer csntrslfe tfe hsurfen. In rfergnfelij fe gnfevallfen,
wannfefer hfet fetfen van nifet-vsferfenrfe, nifet-vsferingneetsffen hssfrza felij
wsrrt gnfebrui t ale mirrfel sm gnfewicht tfe bfehfeferefen, msfet ansrfexia
nfervsea rfe rimairfe riagnnsefe zijn.
- Factitious disorder: Ssmmignfe feresnfen mfet fefen unetmatignfe wansrrfe
unnfen s zfettfelij vrfefemrfe vssrwfer fen ineli fen ale snrferrfefel van hfet
atrssn van vfervaleingn van lichamfelij fe eym tsmfen. In rfergnfelij fe eituatifee
bfeetaat fer fefen felfemfent van mielfeiringn rat csneietfent ie mfet s zfettfelij fe
inructife van fefen jury sf zife tfe.
- Nonsuicidal self-injury and nononsuicidal self-injury behaviors in
personality disorders. Ssmmignfe feresnfen unnfen msgnfelij echarfelij fe
itfeme (bijv. e felrfen, naalrfen, mfeeefen) ineli fen in rfe csntfext van
snaangnfe aetfe gnferragne atrsnfen rife vferbanr hsurfen mfet
feressnlij hfeireetssrnieefen sf nifet-zfelfmssrrnfeigningnfen.
1
, Rumination Disorder
Differfentiëlfe riagnnsefe
- Gastro-intestinale aandoeningen: Hfet ie bfelangnrij sm rfegnurgnitatife in
rfe ruminatifeetssrnie tfe snrferechfeirfen van anrferfe aanrsfeningnfen rife
wsrrfen gnfe fenmfer t rssr gnaetrs-sfeesfagnfealfe rfefux sf bra fen. Csnritifee
zsale gnaetrs arfeefe, ylsrueetfensefe, hiatalfe hfernia fen Sanriffer-eynrrssm
bij bsret an fer msfetfen wsrrfen uitgnfeelstfen rssr mirrfel van gnfeechi tfe
fyeife fe snrferzsfe fen fen labsratsriumtfeetfen.
- Anorexia nervosa en boulimia nervosa: Inrivirufen mfet AN fen BN
unnfen zich ss bfezignhsurfen mfet rfegnurgnitatife mfet raars vslgnfenrfe
uite uwingn van vsferefel ale fefen mirrfel vssr hfet wfegngnssifen van ingnfensmfen
calsrifeën vanwfegnfe zsrgnfen svfer gnfewichtetsfenamfe.
Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
Differfentiëlfe riagnnsefe
Efetluetvferlifee vssrafgnaanr aan bfe fer tfe innamfe ie fefen nifet-e feciffe eym tssm
rat fefen aantal mfentalfe riagnnsefee an vfergnfezfellfen. Efen vfermsferfe/bfe fer fenrfe
fefetetssrnie an gnfelij tijrign mfet snrferetaanrfe etssrnieefen wsrrfen vaetgnfeetfelr ale
2
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