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modellen uit Anatomie en fysiologie van gehoor-, spraak- en evenwichtsorganen en craniale zenuwen
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m. temporalism. pterygoideus lateralis
(caput superior)
(caput inferius)
m. pterygoideus medialis
m. genoiglossus Glandula sublingualis
m. geniohyoideus Ductus submandibularis
m. mylohyoideus Glandula submandibularis
4 kauwspieren => m. temporalis, m. pterygoideus lat. (hiervan zijn er 2), m. pterygoideus
medialis en de m. masseter
In de foramen mandibulae passeert de n. alveolaris inferior en die zorgt ervoor dat er
sensibiliteit is in de kin.
Een preggl. neuron gaat vanuit de hersenstam via n. VII en chorda tympani naar de ganglion
submandibulare. Postggl. neuron spritsen dan in 2, een gaat naar de glandula
submandibularis en de andere gaat naar de glandula sublingualis.
, Dorsale hoorn
Ventrale hoorn
Proc. transversus
Medulla spinalis (grijze stof)
Medulla spinalis (witte stof)
Foramen vertebrae
a.vertebralis
Foramen transversarium
Lamina arcus vertebrae
Facias articularis sup Sulcus n. spinalis
Tuberculum ant.
Proc. articularis sup. Tuberculum ant. & post.
Ganglion spinale
Radox posterior nervi
Radox anterior nervi
corpus vertebrae
11. ramus anterior/ventralis => loopt verder naar de perifere doelorganen namelijk
de huid van je lichaam en naar de spieren (behalve de rug- en nekspieren).
13. ramus communicans => loopt naar (10) paraventrale ggl.
12. ramus posterior/dorsalis => bezenuwt de rug- en nekspieren.
Moeilijke vraag: is de organisatie dan in een thoracale nn.spinalis?
De a. vertebralis loopt door de foramen transversarium. Die komt van de een zijtak van de linker en
rechter a. subclavia en loopt via de foramen transeversarium de schedel binnen anterior van de
hersenstam om op de overgang van de medulla oblongata en de pons de a. basilaris te vormen.
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