100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
ELC UK $16.60
Add to cart

Class notes

ELC UK

 9 views  1 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

This document covers every class given on the United Kingdom, is very-well structured and contains pictures.

Preview 4 out of 40  pages

  • May 4, 2024
  • 40
  • 2023/2024
  • Class notes
  • Julie deconinck
  • All classes
avatar-seller
Lucas Delmeiren



ELC UK
Table of contents
1. Geography..........................................................................................................................................5
1.1. Geography...................................................................................................................................5
1.1.1. Flag and geography...............................................................................................................5
1.1.2. Capital cities..........................................................................................................................5
1.1.3. Ten biggest cities...................................................................................................................6
1.2. Great Britain................................................................................................................................6
1.2.1. United Kingdom vs Great Britain...........................................................................................6
2. Demographics.....................................................................................................................................6
2.1. Population....................................................................................................................................6
2.1.1. Population.............................................................................................................................6
2.1.2. Population density................................................................................................................7
2.1.3. Ethnicity and migration.........................................................................................................7
2.1.4. Religion.................................................................................................................................7
2.2. Language......................................................................................................................................7
2.2.1. Language...............................................................................................................................7
2.2.2. Accents.................................................................................................................................8
2.3. North-South divide......................................................................................................................8
2.3.1. What is the North-South divide............................................................................................8
2.3.2. Historical reasons for the divide...........................................................................................8
2.4. Social classes..............................................................................................................................10
2.4.1. Gap between rich and poor................................................................................................10
3. History..............................................................................................................................................10
3.1. Britons and invaders (up to 1066)..............................................................................................10
3.1.1. Dinosaurs to first invasion...................................................................................................11
3.1.2. Roman occupation..............................................................................................................11
3.1.3. Arrival of the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes..............................................................................11
3.1.4. Anglo-Saxon consolidation (6th-8th centuries)......................................................................11
3.1.5. Beowulf (8th – 11th centuries)..............................................................................................12
3.1.6. Birth of ‘England’................................................................................................................12
3.1.7. The coming of the Vikings (9th centuries)............................................................................12
3.2. Medieval Britain (1066 – 1485)..................................................................................................12
3.2.1. The feudal system...............................................................................................................12


1

,Lucas Delmeiren


3.2.2. William the Conqueror (1028 – 1087).................................................................................13
3.2.3. From William’s legacy to the 14th century...........................................................................13
3.2.4. William’s successors............................................................................................................13
3.2.5. The Hundred Year’s War (1337 – 1453)..............................................................................14
3.2.6. The War of Roses (1455 – 1487).........................................................................................14
3.2.7. Literature in the 14th century..............................................................................................15
3.2.8. Richard III............................................................................................................................15
3.3. Tudors and Stuarts (1485 – 1688)..............................................................................................15
3.3.1. Henry VII (1475 – 1509)......................................................................................................15
3.3.2. Henry VIII............................................................................................................................16
3.3.3. Mary I (1553 – 1558)...........................................................................................................16
3.3.4. 1st part of Elizabeth’s reign: unstable..................................................................................17
3.3.5. 2nd part of Elizabeth’s reign: the Golden Age.......................................................................17
3.3.6. James I (1603 – 1642).........................................................................................................17
3.3.7. Oliver Cromwell..................................................................................................................17
3.3.8. Charles II (1660 – 1685) and James II (1685 – 1688)...........................................................18
3.3.9. Colonial expansion in the 17th century................................................................................18
3.4. Rise of Power (1688 – 1815)......................................................................................................18
3.4.1. Politics in the 18th century...................................................................................................18
3.4.2. British expansion.................................................................................................................19
3.4.3. Industrial revolution............................................................................................................19
3.4.4. The Napoleonic Wars..........................................................................................................20
3.5. Industry and Empire (1815 – 1914)............................................................................................20
3.5.1. Queen Victoria (1837 – 1901).............................................................................................20
3.5.2. The Industrial Age...............................................................................................................21
3.5.3. Working conditions in the Industrial Age............................................................................21
3.5.4. Electoral reform in the 19th century....................................................................................21
3.5.5. The Irish famine (1845 – 1850)...........................................................................................21
3.5.6. The British empire in the 19th century.................................................................................22
3.5.7. The Edwardian Age.............................................................................................................22
3.5.8. The road to WWI.................................................................................................................22
3.6. Modern Times (1914 – now)......................................................................................................23
3.6.1. The Great War (1914 – 1918)..............................................................................................23
3.6.2. The Battle of the Somme....................................................................................................24
3.6.3. Armistice.............................................................................................................................24
3.6.4. Legacy of WWI....................................................................................................................24

2

,Lucas Delmeiren


3.6.5. The 20s and 30s in the UK...................................................................................................24
3.6.6. The road to WWII................................................................................................................25
3.6.7. Britain fights alone (1939 – 1941).......................................................................................25
3.6.8. Towards an allied victory (1943 – 1945)..............................................................................25
3.6.9. The post-war years (1945 – 1954).......................................................................................26
3.6.10. Britain in late 50s..............................................................................................................26
3.6.11. 60s, 70s and 80s................................................................................................................26
3.6.12. Margaret Thatcher (Conservative PM 1979 – 1990).........................................................27
3.6.13. Tony Blair..........................................................................................................................27
3.6.14. David Cameron.................................................................................................................27
3.6.15. Brexit.................................................................................................................................28
3.6.16. Death of Queen Elizabeth II..............................................................................................28
4. Political institutions..........................................................................................................................28
4.1. The basics..................................................................................................................................28
4.1.1. Distribution of power..........................................................................................................28
4.1.2. Constitution........................................................................................................................29
4.2. Parliament.................................................................................................................................29
4.2.1. Two Houses of Parliament..................................................................................................29
4.2.2. House of Commons.............................................................................................................29
4.2.3. House of Lords....................................................................................................................30
4.2.4. Parliamentary procedures...................................................................................................31
4.2.5. The Speaker........................................................................................................................31
4.2.6. Voting on Laws....................................................................................................................31
4.2.7. Devolution to Scotland, Wales & Northern-Ireland............................................................31
4.3. Three largest political parties in Britain (2022)..........................................................................32
4.3.1. Conservative party..............................................................................................................32
4.3.2. Labour party.......................................................................................................................32
4.3.3. Scottish National Party........................................................................................................33
4.3.4. Other political parties.........................................................................................................33
4.4. Government...............................................................................................................................33
4.4.1. The basics...........................................................................................................................33
4.4.2. Departments and their heads.............................................................................................33
4.4.3. Civil service.........................................................................................................................34
5. UK Education....................................................................................................................................34
5.1. Education...................................................................................................................................34
5.1.1. General information............................................................................................................34

3

, Lucas Delmeiren


5.2. Secondary education.................................................................................................................34
5.2.1. General information............................................................................................................34
5.2.2. Private Schools....................................................................................................................35
5.3. Further education......................................................................................................................35
5.3.1. Further education...............................................................................................................35
5.4. Higher education.......................................................................................................................35
5.4.1. University............................................................................................................................35
5.4.2. Admission to universities....................................................................................................35
5.4.3. Tuition fees for UK students................................................................................................36
5.4.4. Distinctive features of British university life........................................................................36
5.4.5. Oxford and Cambridge (Oxbridge)......................................................................................36
5.4.6. Some typical UK university vocabulary...............................................................................36
5.5. Differences between UK and Belgium education.......................................................................37
5.5.1. Biggest differences..............................................................................................................37
6. UK Media..........................................................................................................................................37
6.1. The press....................................................................................................................................37
6.1.1. General facts.......................................................................................................................37
6.1.2. The Times............................................................................................................................37
6.1.3. The Guardian......................................................................................................................37
6.1.4. The Daily Telegraph.............................................................................................................38
6.2. Tabloids......................................................................................................................................38
6.2.1. What are tabloids?..............................................................................................................38
6.2.2. The Sun...............................................................................................................................38
6.2.3. Daily Mirror.........................................................................................................................38
6.2.4. Daily Mail............................................................................................................................38
6.3. BBC............................................................................................................................................39
6.3.1. What is the BBC?................................................................................................................39
6.3.2. BBC radio stations (national + local)....................................................................................39
6.3.3. BBC channels......................................................................................................................39
6.3.4. Other channels....................................................................................................................40
6.3.5. British comedy....................................................................................................................40




4

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lucas26. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $16.60. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

52510 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you


$16.60  1x  sold
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added