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Samenvatting Europese Bestemmingen
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Omvat: Italië, Frankrijk, Spanje & Portugal alsook samenvattingen van extra presentaties, notities en kaartoefeningen
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EUROPESE BESTEMMINGENInhoudsopgave
1 ITALIË ...................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 INLEIDING ....................................................................................................................... 4
1.2 ALGEMEEN ...................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 GEOGRAFIE ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.3.1 VIER LANDSCHAPPEN ..........................................................................................................5
1.3.2 GROOTSTE STEDEN .............................................................................................................5
1.3.3 GROOTSTE HAVENS ............................................................................................................5
1.4 CRUISEHAVENS ................................................................................................................... 5
1.4.1 LUCHTHAVENS...................................................................................................................5
1.4.2 ZANDSTRANDEN ................................................................................................................6
1.4.3 GROTE KLIMAATTEGENSTELLINGEN .......................................................................................6
1.4.4 MEREN EN RIVIEREN ...........................................................................................................6
1.4.5 REGIONE ..........................................................................................................................7
1.5 TOERISME ....................................................................................................................... 8
1.5.1 WINTERSPORT...................................................................................................................8
1.5.2 CITYTRIPS, KUNSTSTEDEN ....................................................................................................9
1.5.3 EILANDEN .......................................................................................................................10
1.5.4 STANDVAKANTIES ............................................................................................................10
1.6 KAARTOEFENING .......................................................................................................... 11
2 FRANKRIJK ............................................................................................................................ 13
2.1 INLEIDING ..................................................................................................................... 13
2.1.1 GESCHIEDENIS .................................................................................................................13
2.1.2 FRANKRIJK HEEFT ALLE MOGELIJKHEDEN VAN WERELDTOERISME...............................................14
2.2 INDELING VOLGENS ....................................................................................................... 15
2.2.1 KLIMAAT ........................................................................................................................15
2.2.2 RELIËF............................................................................................................................15
2.2.3 BEREIKBAARHEID .............................................................................................................15
2.2.4 ADMINISTRATIE ...............................................................................................................16
2.2.5 TOERISTISCHE BEDRIJVIGHEID .............................................................................................16
2.2.6 TOERISTISCHE TOPPERS .....................................................................................................16
2.3 KAARTOEFENING .......................................................................................................... 18
3 SPANJE .................................................................................................................................. 20
3.1 QUIZWOORDZOEKER .................................................................................................... 20
3.2 INLEIDING ..................................................................................................................... 21
3.3 GEOGRAFISCHE SITUERING ........................................................................................... 22
3.4 TOERISTISCHE GEBIEDEN ............................................................................................... 23
3.4.1 ADMINISTRATIEVE INDELING: LANDSTREKEN .........................................................................23
3.4.2 TOERISTISCHE CONCENTRATIE ............................................................................................23
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,3.5 KAARTOEFENING .......................................................................................................... 26
4 PORTUGAL ............................................................................................................................ 30
4.1 INLEIDING ..................................................................................................................... 30
4.2 ALGEMENE INFORMATIE ............................................................................................... 30
4.3 TOERISTISCHE REGIO’S .................................................................................................. 31
4.4 KAARTOEFENING .......................................................................................................... 33
5 SAMENVATTINGEN PRESENTATIES ........................................................................................ 35
5.1 ALBANIË ........................................................................................................................ 35
5.1.1 KSAMIL ..........................................................................................................................35
5.1.2 SARANDA .......................................................................................................................35
5.1.3 BERAT GJIROKASTER .........................................................................................................36
5.1.4 KORÇË ...........................................................................................................................36
5.1.5 TIRANA ..........................................................................................................................36
5.1.6 VLORË ...........................................................................................................................37
5.1.7 DURRËS .........................................................................................................................37
5.2 POLEN ............................................................................................................................ 38
5.2.1 LUBLIN ...........................................................................................................................38
5.2.2 KLEIN-POLEN ..................................................................................................................38
5.2.3 GROOT-POLEN ................................................................................................................39
5.2.4 NEDER-SILEZIË ................................................................................................................39
5.2.5 MAZOVIË .......................................................................................................................40
5.2.6 KRAKAU-AUSCHWITZ........................................................................................................41
5.3 MACEDONIË .................................................................................................................. 41
5.3.1 MEER VAN OHRID ............................................................................................................41
5.4 KROATIË .......................................................................................................................... 42
5.4.1 DALMATIË ......................................................................................................................42
5.5 SLOWAKIJE.................................................................................................................... 43
5.5.1 ZILINA ............................................................................................................................43
5.5.2 TRENCIN.........................................................................................................................43
5.6 MONTENEGRO .............................................................................................................. 44
5.6.1 KOTOR ...........................................................................................................................44
6 ACTUALITEIT ......................................................................................................................... 46
6.1 AZOREN AARDBEVINGEN .................................................................................................... 46
6.2 BRAND GRIEKSE FERRY ....................................................................................................... 46
6.3 SAHARAZAND IN VLAANDEREN ............................................................................................. 46
6.4 PAASRELLEN IN JERUZALEM ................................................................................................. 47
6.5 AUTONOMIE VOOR CORSICA?.............................................................................................. 47
6.6 VLIEGTUIGCRASH IN CHINA .................................................................................................. 47
6.7 DRAMA OP CARNAVAL........................................................................................................ 47
6.8 EXTRA FESTIVAL OP PUKKELPOP ............................................................................................ 47
6.9 AUSTRALIE HEROPENT GRENZEN NA 2 JAAR ............................................................................. 47
6.10 BELGISCHE TOERISTE VERMIST IN PERU ................................................................................... 47
6.11 MYSTERIE VAN DE KIST IN DE NOTRE DAME ............................................................................ 48
6.12 VAST IN PLOPSALAND......................................................................................................... 48
2
,6.13 FILIPIJNSE DICTATOR .......................................................................................................... 48
6.14 CONFLICT OEKRAÏNE-RUSLAND ............................................................................................ 48
6.15 REGENVAL IN BRAZILIË ....................................................................................................... 48
6.16 ENORME REGENBOM OP AUSTRALIE ...................................................................................... 48
6.17 BRANDGEVAAR OP DE HOGE VENEN ...................................................................................... 49
6.18 ONMOGELIJKE TEMPERATUREN OP ANTARTICA. ....................................................................... 49
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, 1 ITALIË
1.1 INLEIDING
Opening skiseizoen :
- Laatste weekend van oktober
- Kronplatz
- Südtirol
Historische achtergrond Süd-Tirol
- Oostenrijk-Hongarije & Duitsland worden op het einde van WOI door het Verdrag van
Versailles met de vinger gewezen.
- Gebieden gingen over van ene naar andere land
- Duitsland moest Lotharingen aan Frankrijk geven
- Oostenrijk-Hongarije mocht nooit meer één land worden
- Oostenrijk moest Tirol afgeven aan Italië. Italië heeft bijgevolg Süd-Tirol Italiaans
gemaakt.
Vb. Meraan -> Merano
1.2 ALGEMEEN
Enkele jaren geleden was Italië gastland op Reismarkt (Wegwijzer).
- Wat is een gastland? Meest belangrijke land dat jaar
- Wat is de betekenis om gastland te zijn? En het belang? Veel meer Belgen zullen dat
jaar naar het gastland gaan. Het is een maximale kans om je land in de kijker te zetten.
Inwoners 60 000
6 x zoveel als in België
Oppervlakte 300 000 km²
10 x België
Kust 8500 km
> 100 x kust België
Binnen de grenzen 2 onafhankelijke landen
- Vaticaanstad
- San Marino
Buurlanden Frankrijk, Zwitserland, Oostenrijk, Slovenië
Taal EUR, vroeger: Liro
Hoofdstad Rome
Officiële talen - Eenheidstaal: Italiaans
- Westen: soort Frans
- Süd-Tirol: Duits
- Tegen Sloveense grens: Sloveens
Staatsbestel Wanneer werd Italië een land? 1861, kleine republiekjes
verenigden zich
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