CERT Final Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed

CERT Final Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed When a disaster occurs, a CERT member's first responsibility is to: ensure personal and family safety CERT members volunteer to fill non-disaster roles. An example of a nondisaster function of CERTs is: Staffing parades, health fairs, and other special events There are five types of disasters. They are natural, terrorist, home fires, pandemic and ______________. Technology and Accidental Which of the following is NOT a hazard associated with home fixtures? Hazardous material spill One of the steps in preparing for a disaster is to develop a disaster supply kit. Where should you keep separate disaster supply kits? Home, work, vehicle Following an earthquake, you and your fellow CERT members mobilize and meet at a disaster scene, where fire and law enforcement officials have already arrived. Before taking action, you work with the professional responders to get organized. What is the name of the system used by emergency response agencies to manage emergency responses? Incident Command System In the CERT command structure, how is the CERT leader established? by being the first person to arrive on the scene You are the CERT Team Leader and therefore responsible for directing team activities. You establish a Command Post for your CERT. What should you do if you have to leave the Command Post for whatever reason? Designate CERT team leader status to someone else in the command post 4. CERT members should always be assigned to teams of at least how many people? three A woman comes up to a disaster scene that you have determined is unsafe to enter. What should you do? Warn her that the situation is unsafe To whom should you give documentation? The first professional responders on the scene Which of the following forms contains essential information for tracking the overall situation? CERT Assignment Tracking Log In the aftermath of a magnitude 7.7 earthquake, you have ensured your safety and your family's safety and you grab your CERT kit and PPE. As you are making your way to your CERT's established meeting point, you come across a woman lying by the side of the road. You call out your name and affiliation and ask, "Are you okay?" There is no response. Based on what you know thus far, how should you proceed? Assess for airway obstruction, excessive bleeding, and low body temperature You move closer to the survivor. Once again, you ask, "Can you hear me? Are you okay?" As you approach, you hear a very faint "help me," and now that you are closer, you notice that that the survivor is bleeding heavily from a wound on her thigh. You immediately attempt to call 9-1- 1 on you cell phone but the system is down. You know this woman is seriously injured. How would you help her? Focus immediately on the most critical threat, the heavy bleeding You notice that the blood is spurting from the wound on the survivor's inner thigh. What type of bleeding is this? Arterial What is the first thing you do to stop the bleeding? Using the sterile dressings in your supply kit, apply pressure directly to the wound After a few moments, the bleeding slows considerably. You ask the woman, "Are you okay? Squeeze my hand if you can hear me." She is only able to groan unintelligibly in response. You notice that her fingers are cold — despite soaring temperatures — when she tries to squeeze your hand. The signs and symptoms that you witness tell you that this woman is suffering from what? Shock due to inadequate blood flow How would you treat the woman based on your findings? Wrap her arm in something warm You arrive at the meeting point and your CERT Team Leader assigns you to help with the survivors. A woman runs into the treatment area holding a little boy and frantically calling out, "Someone please help my son, he's turning blue! I don't think he can breathe!" You turn and run to help the woman. You ask her to put her son down so you can help. What is the first thing that you should do? Assess for airway, bleeding, and low body temperature While listening for lung sounds, you notice that the boy is wheezing and his lips are blue. You cannot find anything obvious obstructing his airway. As you glance down quickly at the rest of the boy's body, you notice an angry red welt on his inner arm. You have reason to suspect that this boy is suffering from: Anaphylaxis A Category 4 hurricane has just struck your town. You are assigned by your Team Leader to the treatment area. You are directed to help with the survivors. A fellow team member asks you to get some clean water to wash soiled gloves. You know the supply team is on its way but could be several hours away. Grabbing a bucket, you run to a nearby stream for water. What should you do to sterilize the water for medical use? Mix in 8 drops of non-perfumed chlorine bleach per gallon of water and wait for 30 minutes Once you arrive back at the treatment area with the water, the team leader explains that a survivor has died. The team leader puts you in charge of establishing the morgue. How and where will you set up the morgue?