POLS 2305 Midterm Exam Questions With 100% Correct!!

Institutions: a. generally say little about who has the authority to act in a particular domain. b. have an insignificant impact on the shape and direction of politics. c. often prevent successful collective action. d. are the rules and procedures that provide incentives for political behavior. - Answer-d. are the rules and procedures that provide incentives for political behavior. Which of the following is the best definition of politics?: a. trying to influence conflicts over the leadership, structure, and policies of government b. the pursuit of power for its own sake c. a sense of belonging to something bigger than oneself d. the means to get all that one can from the government - Answer-a. trying to influence conflicts over the leadership, structure, and policies of government A system of rule that permits citizens to play a significant part in government is: a. an oligarchy. b. a constitutional state. c. a democracy. d. an autocracy. - Answer-c. a democracy. Which of the following is defined as a benefit that may be enjoyed by anyone and may not be denied to anyone once it has been provided?: a. free rider b. automatic instrument c. selective benefit d. public good - Answer-d. public goodWhen a small group of elites determines most of the political decisions, we call that government: a. an autocracy. b. an oligarchy. c. a democracy. d. an anarchy. - Answer-b. an oligarchy. Political scientist Harold Lasswell said politics is the struggle over: a. who gets there by whatever means. b. who governs. c. who gets what, when, and how. d. the allocation of status, values, and legitimacy in society. - Answer-c. who gets what, when, and how. In an oligarchy: a. the populace has influence over decision making, usually through elections. b. a single individual rules. c. there are few restraints on government power. d. a small group of people controls most of the governing decisions. - Answer-d. a small group of people controls most of the governing decisions. One of the principles of politics described in the chapter says that: a. all politics is collective action. b. very little political behavior has a purpose. c. politics structure institutions. d. history is just one random event after another. - Answer-a. all politics is collective action.