MNO2608 ASSIGNMENT 4
SEMESTER 1 2024
written by
SEKO TUTORIALS
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, QUESTION 1
1.1 A hazardous chemical substance is a substance that has the potential to cause harm to human
health, property, or the environment. It can be in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas and may have
physical, chemical, or toxicological properties that make it dangerous. The significance of hazardous
chemical substances in workplace safety is as follows:
1. Health risks: Hazardous chemical substances can pose significant health risks to workers if they
are not properly handled or controlled. Exposure to these substances can lead to acute or chronic
health effects, such as respiratory problems, skin irritation, burns, organ damage, or even death.
2. Fire and explosion hazards: Many hazardous chemical substances are flammable or reactive,
which means they can ignite or explode under certain conditions. This poses a serious risk to the
safety of workers and the workplace as a whole. Proper storage, handling, and control measures are
necessary to prevent accidents and minimize the risk of fires and explosions.
3. Environmental impact: Hazardous chemical substances can also have a negative impact on the
environment if they are released or improperly disposed of. They can contaminate soil, water
sources, and air, leading to pollution and ecological damage. Workplace safety measures aim to
prevent or minimize the release of hazardous substances into the environment and ensure proper
waste management practices.
4. Legal and regulatory compliance: Workplace safety regulations and laws require employers to
identify and assess the hazards associated with hazardous chemical substances in the workplace.
They also mandate the implementation of control measures to protect workers from exposure and
ensure their safety. Compliance with these regulations is essential to avoid legal consequences and
penalties.
5. Risk management: Understanding and managing the risks associated with hazardous chemical
substances is crucial for maintaining a safe work environment. This includes conducting risk
assessments, implementing control measures, providing appropriate personal protective equipment
(PPE), and training workers on safe handling and use of these substances. By effectively managing
these risks, employers can prevent accidents, injuries, and illnesses in the workplace.
It is important to note that the specific definition and significance of hazardous chemical substances
may vary depending on the jurisdiction and industry. The information provided here is a general
overview and should be supplemented with relevant regulations and guidelines specific to the
workplace.
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