Test Bank - Pathophysiology-Concepts of Human Disease, 1st Edition (Sorenson, 2019), Chapter 1-53 | All Chapters
Pathophysiology Concepts of Human Disease, 1st Edition (Sorenson, 2019
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TEST BANK
Pathophysiology: Concepts of Human Disease
Matthew Sorenson; Lauretta Quinn; Diane Klein
1st Edition
9780133414783
,Table of content
Chapter 1 Introduction to the Basics of Pathophysiology
Chapter 2 Genetics, Genomics, and Epigenomics
Chapter 3 Environmental Health Influences on Disease and Injury
Chapter 4 Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 5 Health Risks of Obesity and Physical Inactivity
Chapter 6 Risks Related to Substance Use Disorders
Chapter 7 Risks Related to Sleep Alterations
Chapter 8 Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances
Chapter 9 Acid-Base Imbalances
Chapter 10 Mechanisms of Cell Injury and Aging
Chapter 11 Inflammation
Chapter 12 Neoplasia
Chapter 13 Mechanisms of Infection and Host Protection
Chapter 14 Hypersensitivity and Autoimmune Disorders
Chapter 15 Immunodeficiency Disorders
Chapter 16 Disorders of White Blood Cells
Chapter 17 Restrictive Lung Disorders
Chapter 18 Obstructive Lung Disorders
Chapter 19 Neoplastic, Infectious, and Pulmonary Vascular Respiratory Disorders
Chapter 20 Respiratory Failure
Chapter 21 Disorders of Oxygen Transport
Chapter 22 Alterations of Hemostasis
Chapter 23 Vascular Disorders
Chapter 24 Coronary Circulation Disorders
Chapter 25 Cardiac Structural Disorders
Chapter 26 Heart Failure
Chapter 27 Disorders of Circulation Within the CNS
Chapter 28 Shock and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
Chapter 29 Emotional Regulation and Mood
Chapter 30 Neurocognitive and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Chapter 31 Disorders of Hearing, Balance, and Vision
Chapter 32 Pain, Neuropathy, and Headache
Chapter 33 Disorders of Thermoregulation
Chapter 34 Disorders Affecting Motor Function
Chapter 35 Acute Musculoskeletal Disorders
Chapter 36 Chronic Musculoskeletal Disorders
Chapter 37 Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications
Chapter 38 Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal Disorders
Chapter 39 Tissue and Wound Healing
Chapter 40 Acute Skin Disorders
Chapter 41 Chronic Skin Disorders
Chapter 42 Disorders of Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal Systems
Chapter 43 Disorders of the Exocrine Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Systems Chapter 44 Liver Failure
Chapter 45 Disorders of Kidney and Urinary Tract Function
Chapter 46 Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 47 Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 48 Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Chapter 49 Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 50 Mechanisms of Traumatic Injury
Chapter 51 The Pathophysiology of Primary and Secondary Traumatic Injury Chapter 52 Biologic, Chemical, and
Radiologic Agents of Disease
Chapter 53 Pathophysiology at the End of Life
, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
TEST BANK CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN OF
DISEASE 1STDISEASE
HUMAN EDITION SORENSON TEST BANK
1ST EDITION BY SORENSON
www.nursylab.com
Pathophysiology: Concepts of Human Disease (Sorenson)
Chapter 1 Introduction to the Basics of Pathophysiology
1) Which pathophysiological concept should the nurse consider when developing a plan of care
for a patient with myocardial ischemia?
A) There is a decrease in the amount of oxygen and glucose reaching the myocardium.
B) There is a lack of oxygen reaching the myocardium, but the supply of glucose is adequate.
C) There is a lack of glucose reaching the myocardium, but the supply of oxygen is adequate.
D) There is a complete lack of both oxygen and glucose reaching the myocardium.
Answer: A
Explanation: A) A decrease in blood flow to the myocardium means that there is a decrease in
the amount of oxygen and glucose to the heart muscle. A related term is hypoxia, which refers to
a lack of oxygen to tissue. This can occur from disruptions of the respiratory system.
B) A decrease in blood flow to the myocardium means that there is a decrease in the amount of
oxygen and glucose to the heart muscle. A related term is hypoxia, which refers to a lack of
oxygen to tissue. This can occur from disruptions of the respiratory system.
C) A decrease in blood flow to the myocardium means that there is a decrease in the amount of
oxygen and glucose to the heart muscle. A related term is hypoxia, which refers to a lack of
oxygen to tissue. This can occur from disruptions of the respiratory system.
D) A decrease in blood flow to the myocardium means that there is a decrease in the amount of
oxygen and glucose to the heart muscle. A related term is hypoxia, which refers to a lack of
oxygen to tissue. This can occur from disruptions of the respiratory system.
Page Ref: 7
Cognitive Level: Applying NURSINGTB.COM
NURSINGKING.COM
Client Need & Sub: Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
Standards: Nursing Process: Planning | Learning Outcome: 1.1 Define the conceptual basis for
and the language used in the study of pathophysiology. | QSEN Competencies: III.A.1.
Demonstrate knowledge of basic scientific methods and processes | AACN Essential
Competencies: IX.8. Implement evidence-based nursing interventions as appropriate for
managing the acute and chronic care of patients and promoting health across the lifespan
NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science: Relationships between knowledge/science and
quality and safe patient care
MNL Learning Outcome: LO 1: Recognize the conceptual basis for and the language used in the
study of pathophysiology.
, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
TEST BANK CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN OF
DISEASE 1STDISEASE
HUMAN EDITION SORENSON TEST BANK
1ST EDITION BY SORENSON
www.nursylab.com
2) The nurse is assessing a patient's risk factors for disease at an annual physical examination.
Which question would the nurse ask to assess lifestyle risk factors?
A) "Does your neighborhood have parks and sidewalks?"
B) "Tell me about the health of your parents."
C) "What is the highest level of education that you completed?"
D) "How would you describe your diet?"
Answer: D
Explanation: A) Risk factors emerge from a number of sources. One is the genetic blueprint
provided to each of us at birth, and another is lifestyle factors. Lifestyle factors reflect decisions
about diet, exercise, smoking, and other variables that influence health. Social determinants of
health are factors related to where one lives, educational level, income, availability of fresh food,
public transportation, and a number of other considerations that can affect health.
B) Risk factors emerge from a number of sources. One is the genetic blueprint provided to each
of us at birth, and another is lifestyle factors. Lifestyle factors reflect decisions about diet,
exercise, smoking, and other variables that influence health. Social determinants of health are
factors related to where one lives, educational level, income, availability of fresh food, public
transportation, and a number of other considerations that can affect health.
C) Risk factors emerge from a number of sources. One is the genetic blueprint provided to each
of us at birth, and another is lifestyle factors. Lifestyle factors reflect decisions about diet,
exercise, smoking, and other variables that influence health. Social determinants of health are
factors related to where one lives, educational level, income, availability of fresh food, public
transportation, and a number of other considerations that can affect health.
D) Risk factors emerge from a number of sources. One is the genetic blueprint provided to each
NURSINGTB.COM
of us at birth, and another is lifestyleNURSINGKING.COM
factors. Lifestyle factors reflect decisions about diet,
exercise, smoking, and other variables that influence health. Social determinants of health are
factors related to where one lives, educational level, income, availability of fresh food, public
transportation, and a number of other considerations that can affect health.
Page Ref: 9
Cognitive Level: Applying
Client Need & Sub: Health Promotion and Maintenance
Standards: Nursing Process: Assessment | Learning Outcome: 1.2 Describe characteristics of
and risk factors associated with health and illness. | QSEN Competencies: I.B.10 Engage patients
or designated surrogates in active partnerships that promote health, safety and well-being, and
self-care management | AACN Essential Competencies: IX. 1. 1. Conduct comprehensive and
focused physical, behavioral, psychological, spiritual, socioeconomic, and environmental
assessments of health and illness parameters in patients, using developmentally and culturally
appropriate approaches
NLN Competencies: Knowledge and Science: Relationships between knowledge/science and
quality and safe patient care
MNL Learning Outcome: LO 2: Consider the characteristics of and risk factors associated with
health and illness.
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