VOLLEDIGE samenvatting + alle lesnotities van tijdens de les (+boek)
(Je mag mij privé sturen (bv:messenger) voor een goedkoper prijsje, vragen of andere samenvattingen :)
Geslaagd in 1e zit :)
§1 Grondwet...................................................................................................................................................10
§2 Verdragsrecht en recht van de Europese unie..........................................................................................10
§3 Gerechtelijk Wetboek................................................................................................................................11
§4 Bijzondere wetteksten...............................................................................................................................13
§5 Rechtspraak...............................................................................................................................................14
§6 Rechtsleer..................................................................................................................................................14
KARAKTERTREKKEN VAN GERECHTELIJK RECHT............................................................................................ 14
STAATSMACHT......................................................................................................................................................18
Interferentie = interactie tussen staatsmachten............................................................................................18
HOGE RAAD VOOR JUSTITIE.....................................................................................................................................19
§1 Hoge Raad voor de Justitie........................................................................................................................19
§2 Adviesraad van magistratuur....................................................................................................................20
§3 College van Hoven en rechtbanken en College van Openbaar Ministerie................................................20
§4 Instituut voor de gerechtelijke opleiding...................................................................................................21
LEDEN VAN DE RECHTERLIJKE MACHT.........................................................................................................................21
§1 onderscheid tussen zittende en staande magistratuur.............................................................................21
§2 benoeming van magistraten.....................................................................................................................22
§3 benoeming voor het leven.........................................................................................................................24
§4 onafzetbaarheid........................................................................................................................................24
§5 bezoldiging en cumulatie van ambten......................................................................................................25
GERECHTELIJKE ORGANISATIE...................................................................................................................................25
nieuwe geografie van gerechtelijk landschap................................................................................................25
MEDEWERKERS VAN HET GERECHT.............................................................................................................. 28
§1 REFRENDARISSEN EN PARKET-SECRETARISSEM........................................................................................................28
§2 GRIFFIER.........................................................................................................................................................29
§3 GERECHTSDEURWAARDERS.................................................................................................................................29
§4 ADVOCATEN....................................................................................................................................................30
advocaten bij het Hof van Cassatie................................................................................................................31
BASISBEGINSELEN VAN GERECHTELIJK RECHT...............................................................................................31
, §1 GRONDRECHTEN VERVAT IN ART. 6 EVRM............................................................................................................31
toepassingsgebied..........................................................................................................................................32
§2 TOEGANG TOT HET GERECHT...............................................................................................................................32
toepassing......................................................................................................................................................33
§3 ONAFHANKELIJK EN ONPARTIJDIG GERECHT............................................................................................................33
onafhankelijkheid...........................................................................................................................................33
onpartijdigheid...............................................................................................................................................34
§4 EERLIJK EN OPENBAAR PROCES............................................................................................................................35
Recht op een eerlijk proces: eerlijke en gelijke behandeling..........................................................................35
Recht op openbaarheid van het proces..........................................................................................................36
§5 RECHT OP TEGENSPRAAK....................................................................................................................................37
§6 PROCESGELIJKHEID............................................................................................................................................38
§7 PARTIJAUTONOMIE OF BESCHIKKINGSBEGINSEL.......................................................................................................38
§1 RATIONE TEMPORIS (IN DE TIJD)..........................................................................................................................38
§1 rechterlijke organisatie.............................................................................................................................38
§2 bevoegdheid..............................................................................................................................................39
§3 Rechtspleging............................................................................................................................................40
§2 RATIONE LOCI (IN DE RUIMTE)............................................................................................................................42
§3 RATIONE PERSONAE (PERSOON)..........................................................................................................................42
§4 RATIONE MATERIAE (MATERIEEL)........................................................................................................................42
EIS EN VERWEER.......................................................................................................................................... 56
EIS..................................................................................................................................................................... 56
soorten...........................................................................................................................................................56
bestanddelen..................................................................................................................................................57
gevolgen.........................................................................................................................................................58
VERWEER.............................................................................................................................................................58
§1 verweer ten grone.....................................................................................................................................58
§2 verweer bij wijze van exceptie...................................................................................................................59
§3 verweer bij wijze van tegeneis..................................................................................................................60
HET GESCHIL................................................................................................................................................ 60
aard................................................................................................................................................................61
soorten...........................................................................................................................................................61
BEËINDIGING VAN HET GESCHIL................................................................................................................................61
Buitengerechtelijke geschiloplossing zonder geding.....................................................................................61
2
, Buitengerechtelijke geschilbeslechting met geding.......................................................................................62
Gerechtelijke geschiloplossing zonder geding...............................................................................................63
Gerechtelijke geschilbeslechting met geding.................................................................................................65
HET GEDING................................................................................................................................................. 65
BEGRIPPEN..........................................................................................................................................................65
BASISBEGINSELEN..................................................................................................................................................66
BASISKENMERKEN.................................................................................................................................................66
SOORTEN GEDINGEN..............................................................................................................................................67
PROCESSUELE SANCTIES..........................................................................................................................................67
wat zijn de Vormvereisten?............................................................................................................................67
Voorbeelden...................................................................................................................................................67
Werking..........................................................................................................................................................68
Nietigheden....................................................................................................................................................68
TEMIJNEN............................................................................................................................................................71
Soorten termijnen algemeen..........................................................................................................................71
Soorten procestermijnen................................................................................................................................71
Berekening......................................................................................................................................................72
Sancties..........................................................................................................................................................73
KENMERKEN........................................................................................................................................................75
TERMINOLOGIE.....................................................................................................................................................75
TAAK VAN DE RECHTER...........................................................................................................................................76
cass. 8 februari 2001 boterarrest...................................................................................................................77
cass. 2 december 2004...................................................................................................................................77
positief geformuleerd:....................................................................................................................................77
GEVOLGEN VAN HET VONNIS...................................................................................................................................78
Uitputting van rechtsmacht...........................................................................................................................78
Gezag van gewijsde........................................................................................................................................78
Uitvoerbaarheid.............................................................................................................................................79
Bewijskracht en bewijswaarde.......................................................................................................................79
Tegenwerpelijkheid........................................................................................................................................79
RECHTSKARAKTER..................................................................................................................................................83
COMPONENTEN.................................................................................................................................................... 84
§1 het voorwerp van de eis............................................................................................................................84
§2 de waarde van de eis.................................................................................................................................84
§3 urgentie.....................................................................................................................................................87
§4 hoedanigheid van partijen........................................................................................................................87
TOETSINGSOGENBLIK..............................................................................................................................................88
, RECHTSKARAKTER................................................................................................................................................. 89
BEVOEGDHEIDSOVEREENKOMST...............................................................................................................................89
VERSTEK VAN DE VERWEERDER................................................................................................................................90
HOOFDVORDERING................................................................................................................................................90
Vredegerecht..................................................................................................................................................90
Politierechtbank.............................................................................................................................................93
Rechtbank van eerste aanleg.........................................................................................................................93
Arbeidsrechtbank...........................................................................................................................................97
Ondernemingsrechtbank................................................................................................................................98
Arrondissementsrechtbank..........................................................................................................................100
Hof van beroep.............................................................................................................................................100
Arbeidshof....................................................................................................................................................100
Hof van Cassatie...........................................................................................................................................100
TUSSENVORDERING..............................................................................................................................................101
Tussengeschillen m.b.t. de hoofdeis.............................................................................................................101
Tussengeschillen m.b.t. het verweer............................................................................................................102
Eis tot tussenkomst......................................................................................................................................104
Aanhangigheid.............................................................................................................................................104
Samenhang..................................................................................................................................................104
ALGEMENE REGELEN............................................................................................................................................105
BIJZONDERE REGELEN.......................................................................................................................................... 106
1§ Prorogatie (uitbreiding) van territoriale bevoegdheid............................................................................106
2§ Bepalingen van dwingend recht..............................................................................................................107
3§ Bepalingen van openbare orde...............................................................................................................108
IN EERSTE AANLEG..................................................................................................................................... 109
VERWEERDER WERPT DE EXCEPTIE VAN ONBEVOEGDHEID OP.......................................................................................109
RECHTER WERPT MIDDEL VAN ONBEVOEGDHEID OP...................................................................................................110
BESLECHTING VAN HET BEVOEGDHEIDSINCIDENT.......................................................................................................110
IN HOGER BEROEP..................................................................................................................................... 110
BINNEN HETZELFDE RECHTSCOLLEGE.......................................................................................................... 111
SAMENHANG EN AANHANGIGHEID............................................................................................................ 111
BESLISSINGSBOOM BEVOEGDHEID............................................................................................................. 111
RECHTSHULP EN RECHTSBIJSTAND............................................................................................................. 113
KOSTELOOSHEID VAN DE RECHTSPLEGING.................................................................................................................113
RECHTSHULP OF JURIDISCHE BIJSTAND.....................................................................................................................114
eerstelijns juridische bijstand.......................................................................................................................114
tweedelijns juridische bijstand.....................................................................................................................114
RECHTSBIJSTAND.................................................................................................................................................115
RECHTSINGANG DOOR “DAGVAARDING”..................................................................................................................115
uitzondering arbeidsrechtbank....................................................................................................................117
DAGVAARDINGSEXPLOOT......................................................................................................................................117
4
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Myrthe1206. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $22.96. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
