Psychology 2301 Unit 1 Exam Fully Tested And Verified

tructuralism - answerSystematic Observation Who is associated with Structuralism - answerWilliam Wundt What is the focus of Functionalism - answerIntrospection Who is associated with Functionalism - answerWilliam James What is the focus of Gestalt Psychology - answerSensations, Perceptions, "the whole is greater than the sum of it's parts" Law of Figure Ground - answerOptical Illusion - picking out important parts Law of Closure - answerwhen image incomplete our brain finishes it Law of Proximity - answerPair of lines = 4 lines Freud's unique contributions - answerPersonality/Psychosexual Development Freud's processes for human behavior - answerBiological drive/society's demands, early childhood Freud's components of personality - answerid = biological needs "unchecked", "I want what I want when I want it" (DEVIL) ego = rational and conscious, consider consequences and behavior superego- learned moral and values cultural, must be taught and developed (ANGEL) Freud's Psychosexual Stages - answeroral stage, anal stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital stage Oral Stage (0-18 months) - answerpleasure centers on the mouth- sucking, biting, chewing Anal Stage (18-36 months) - answerfocus on potty training...all about control Phallic Stage (3-6 years) - answerrecognizing mom/dad role and identifies with same sex parent Latency (6 to puberty) - answerPeriod of rest - not a stage Genital Stage (puberty on) - answerReproduce and Find Mate/if not melancholy Behaviorism - answerRogers/Genetics/Vocabulary/Business casual/Empathy humanistic psychology - answerMaslow/Pyramid (mind, body, soul) evolutionary psychology - an