Exam (elaborations)
Nurs 230 - exam 1 Questions with complete solutions
- Course
- NURS 230
- Institution
- Pennsylvania State University - All Campuses
Nurs 230 - exam 1 Questions with complete solutions
[Show more]
Content preview
Nurs 230 - exam 1 Questions with complete solutionsThe nursing process - definition Correct Answer-- Systematic method that directs the nurse and the patient - patient centered - outcome oriented
- shows what the patient should do to improve their health
The nursing process AND PIE Correct Answer-Assessing - collecting patient data (objective and subjective)
Nursing diagnosis - find out what are the patients current issues and then
what are possible issues we can have (problem, etiology (related to...) define characteristics (as evidence by...)
Planning - develop an individualized plan of care that identifies what the
goals are and interventions we need to do Implement - execute plan of care Evaluate - need to make sure plan of care is working
Maslow's heirarchy Correct Answer-physiologic, safety and security, love and belonging, self - esteem, self- actualization
Top three things you need to deal with Correct Answer-Airway
Breathing Circulation Planning Correct Answer-outcomes must be realistic, measurable and dated (time frame - could be short or long term)
Medical asepsis Correct Answer-- Clean technique - The use of practices to reduce the number, growth and spread of micro - organisms - hand hygiene, changing linens, clean floor, rooms, separate clean from dirty, linens - don't place on floor or shake
5 moments of hand hygiene Correct Answer-1. before touching a patient
2. before clean/ aseptic procedure
3. after body fluid exposure risk
4. after touching a patient
5. after touching patient surroundings
Hand hygiene Correct Answer-Soap and water - when hands visibally soiled, atleast 15 sec
Alcohol based - 3 - 5 ml
Surgical asepsis Correct Answer-- practice to eliminate all micro - organisms from an object or area - avoid coughing, sneezing, talking directly over, do not touch anything sterile without glove, one inch around border considered non- sterile Pathogens Correct Answer-- micro - organisms or microbes that cause infections - bacteria - gram (+/-), rods, spheres, aerobic or anaerobic - most common found infection - viruses - antibiotics not effective; use of antiviral for treatment - fungi - mold, yeast
- prions - protein particles - parasites
Chain of infection Correct Answer-Infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, susceptible host
Stages of infection Correct Answer-Incubation period - organisms growing and multiplying prodromal stage - person is most infectious, vague and nonspecific signs
of disease
Full stage of illness - presence of specific signs and symptoms
Convalescent period - recovery from the infection
Signs of infection Correct Answer-- temp above 98.6
- chills, increased pulse, respiratory rate - redness, edema, warmth, pain
- elevated WBC count - normal = 5,000 to 10,000/ mm3
- elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate - presence of pathogen in urine, blood, sputum or draining cultures
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Classroom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
53340 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now