Exam (elaborations)
EOC Biology Review Exam With Correct Questions And Answers 2024
- Course
- Institution
EOC Biology Review Exam With Correct Questions And Answers 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
EOC Biology Review Exam With CorrectQuestions And Answers 2024
activation energy - CORRECT ANSWERS-energy needed to start a chemical reaction; lowered by enzymes
active transport - CORRECT ANSWERS-movement of molecules across a membrane requiring energy to be expended by the cell
adaptation - CORRECT ANSWERS-inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival
allele - CORRECT ANSWERS-the different forms of a gene; could be dominant or recessive
amino acid - CORRECT ANSWERS-basic building blocks of proteins
analogous structures - CORRECT ANSWERS-structures that do not have a common evolutionary origin but are similar in form or function
anaphase - CORRECT ANSWERS-the third phase of mitosis, during which the chromosome pairs separate and move toward opposite poles
antibiotic - CORRECT ANSWERS-compound that blocks the growth and reproduction of bacteria
antibody - CORRECT ANSWERS-a substance produced by the body that destroys or inactivates a pathogen that has entered the body
antigen - CORRECT ANSWERS-substance (usually foreign) that stimulates the production of an antibody
archaea - CORRECT ANSWERS-domain of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls that do not contain peptidoglycan
ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS-a nucleotide that stores and transfers energy within cells
autotroph - CORRECT ANSWERS-organism that can capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food; also called a producer
bacteria - CORRECT ANSWERS-domain of unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls containing peptidoglycans bacteriophage - CORRECT ANSWERS-virus that infects bacteria
base deletion - CORRECT ANSWERS-mutation which results in the loss of nucleotide pairs in a gene; have a major effect on the resulting protein
base insertion - CORRECT ANSWERS-mutation which results in the addition of nucleotide pairs in a gene; have a major effect on the resulting protein
base-pair substitution - CORRECT ANSWERS-a type of point mutation where one nucleotide and its partner are replaced by another pair of nucleotides
behavioral adaptation - CORRECT ANSWERS-an inherited behavior that helps an organism survive; like escaping from predators or find a mate
binary fission - CORRECT ANSWERS-asexual reproduction in prokaryotes by which one cell divides into two identical cells
fetus - CORRECT ANSWERS-an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal
fever - CORRECT ANSWERS-a rise in the temperature of the body
fitness - CORRECT ANSWERS-the ability of an individual to survive and reproduce in its specific environment
food chain - CORRECT ANSWERS-a series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
food web - CORRECT ANSWERS-a diagram that shows the feeding relationships between organisms in an ecosystem
fossil - CORRECT ANSWERS-the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age and that has been excavated from the soil
gamete - CORRECT ANSWERS-egg or sperm sex cell that contains a single set of chromosomes (haploid), one from each homologous pair
gene - CORRECT ANSWERS-sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait
binomial nomenclature - CORRECT ANSWERS-Classification system in which each species is assigned a two-part scientific name including the genus and species
biodiversity - CORRECT ANSWERS-the variety of different species in a given area
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Elitaa. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now