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NURSE 230-Chapter 6 Questions with Complete Solutions
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NURSE 230-Chapter 6 Questions with Complete Solutions
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NURSE 230-Chapter 6 Questions with Complete SolutionsModel of health offer a perspective to understand the relationships among the what three concepts? Correct Answer-concepts of health, wellness, and illness
What is an illness behavior? Correct Answer-different attitudes cause people to react in different ways to illness or the illness of a family member
What report outlined the priority objectives for preventive services, health protection, and health promotion that addressed improvements in health status, risk reduction, public and professional awareness of prevention, health services and protection measures, surveillance, and evaluation. Correct Answer-Healthy People
The four overarching goals for Healthy People 2020 are: Correct Answer-- attain high quality, longer lives free of preventable diseases, disabilities, premature death
-achieve health equity, elimination disparities, and improve the health of
all groups
-create social and physical environments that promote good health for all
- promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life stages World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as? Correct Answer-
State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the
absence of disease or infirmity
What is a Model of health and illness described as Correct Answer-a model is a theoretical way of understanding a concept or idea
What are health beliefs? Correct Answer-are a persons ideas, convictions, and attitudes about health and illness
What are positive health behaviors Correct Answer-are activities related to maintaining, attaining, or regaining good health and preventing illness. Ex:immunizations, exercise, good amount of sleep
What are negative health behaviors Correct Answer-practices actually or
potentially harmful to health such as smoking, poor diet, alcohol abuse, and refusal to take necessary medications
What does positive health models focus on? Correct Answer-the individuals strengths, resilience, resources, potential, and capabilities rather than on disease or pathology
What does the health belief model address? Correct Answer-addresses the relationship between person's beliefs and behaviors
What factors does the health belief model influence Correct Answer-
helps you understand factors influencing patients' perceptions, beliefs, and behavior to plan care will most effectively help patients maintain or restore health and prevent illness
Whats the first component of the Health belief model? Correct Answer-
involves an individual's perception of susceptibility to an illness
What is the second component of the Health belief model? Correct Answer-is an individual's perception of the seriousness of the illness. this perception is influenced and modified by demographic and sociopsychological variables, perceived threats of the illness, and cues to
action
What is the Third component of the Health belief model? Correct Answer-is the likelihood that a person will take preventive action. this component results from a person's perception of the benefits of and barriers to take action
What was the Health Promotion Model designed to be? Correct Answer-
a complementary counterpart to models of health protection. it defines as
a positive, dynamic state, not merely the absense of disease
The Health Promotion Model focuses on the following three areas Correct Answer--indivual characteristics and experiences
- behavior specific knowledge and affect
- behavior outcomes, in which the patient commits to or changes a behavior
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