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Rechtsvergelijking samenvatting
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By: sherylynnmfoulou • 3 year ago
By: RN44 • 4 year ago
By: miryamg2000 • 4 year ago
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InhoudRechtsvergelijking: algemene principes ........................................................................................................ 6
Wat? Waarom? Hoe? ............................................................................................................................... 6
Structuur cursus ........................................................................................................................................ 6
Wat is rechtsvergelijking? ......................................................................................................................... 7
Rechtsvergelijking.................................................................................................................................. 7
Discipline of methode? .......................................................................................................................... 7
Soorten rechtsvergelijking:.................................................................................................................... 7
Relaties met belendende maar verschillende rechts-en wetenschapsdomeinen: ............................... 9
Juridisch tolken en vertalen verschilt van rechtsvergelijking................................................................. 9
Waarom rechtsvergelijking?.................................................................................................................... 11
Algemeen............................................................................................................................................. 11
Hoe recht vergelijken? ............................................................................................................................ 14
Methoden van rechtsvergelijking ........................................................................................................ 14
Fasen van de rechtsvergelijking .......................................................................................................... 14
Bijzondere aandachtspunten .............................................................................................................. 18
Hoe landen groeperen?........................................................................................................................... 21
Rechtsfamilies ..................................................................................................................................... 21
Overname van het recht...................................................................................................................... 24
Monisme en dualisme ......................................................................................................................... 25
Overzicht van enkele sleuteljurisdicties ...................................................................................................... 26
Opzet en structuur .................................................................................................................................. 26
België ....................................................................................................................................................... 27
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................... 27
Staatsstructuur en rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 28
Onderlinge verhouding van de rechtsbronnen ................................................................................... 31
Indeling en algemene benadering ....................................................................................................... 32
Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................... 33
Invloeden ............................................................................................................................................. 34
Nederland ................................................................................................................................................ 35
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, Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................... 35
Staatstructuur en rechtsbronnen ........................................................................................................ 37
Onderlinge verhouding van de rechtsbronnen ................................................................................... 40
Indeling en algemene benadering ....................................................................................................... 43
Gerechtelijke reorganisatie ................................................................................................................. 44
Invloeden ............................................................................................................................................. 45
Frankrijk ................................................................................................................................................... 46
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................... 46
Staatsstructuur en rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 49
Verhouding tussen rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 54
Indeling en algemene benadering ....................................................................................................... 56
Gerechtelijke organistatie ................................................................................................................... 57
Invloeden ............................................................................................................................................. 60
Verenigd Koninkrijk ................................................................................................................................. 61
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................... 61
Staatstructuur en rechtsbronnen ........................................................................................................ 64
Verhouding tussen rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 69
Indeling en algemene benadering ....................................................................................................... 71
Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................... 72
Invloeden ............................................................................................................................................. 77
USA .......................................................................................................................................................... 78
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................... 78
Staatsstructuur en rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 80
Verhouding tussen rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 84
Indeling en algemene benadering ....................................................................................................... 86
Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................... 87
Invloeden ............................................................................................................................................. 90
Duitsland.................................................................................................................................................. 91
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................... 91
Staatsstructuur en rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 93
Onderlinge verhouding van de rechtsbronnen ................................................................................... 97
Indeling en algemene benadering van het recht ................................................................................ 98
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, Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................... 99
Invloeden ........................................................................................................................................... 101
Rusland .................................................................................................................................................. 102
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................. 102
Staatsstructuur en rechtsbronnnen .................................................................................................. 104
Onderlinge verhouding van de rechtsbronnen ................................................................................. 107
Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................. 108
Invloeden ........................................................................................................................................... 110
Islamitisch recht .................................................................................................................................... 111
Geloof en recht .................................................................................................................................. 111
Rechtsbronnen .................................................................................................................................. 112
Verhouding tot het internationale recht ........................................................................................... 116
Indeling en algemene benadering van het recht .............................................................................. 117
Verhouding tot het hedendaagse recht van staten .......................................................................... 118
Afrikaans recht ...................................................................................................................................... 119
Gelaagd recht .................................................................................................................................... 119
Traditoneel Afrikaanse laag ............................................................................................................... 119
Religieuze laag ................................................................................................................................... 121
Koloniale laag .................................................................................................................................... 121
Recht van de onafhankelijkheid ........................................................................................................ 122
Juridisch pluralisme ........................................................................................................................... 123
Casussen: CONGO en ZUID-AFRIKA ................................................................................................... 124
China ...................................................................................................................................................... 126
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................. 126
Staatstructuur en rechtsbronnen ...................................................................................................... 129
Onderlinge verhouding van de rechtsbronnen ................................................................................. 132
Algemene benadering van het recht ................................................................................................. 133
Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................. 134
Invloeden ........................................................................................................................................... 135
Japan...................................................................................................................................................... 136
Historisch kader ................................................................................................................................. 136
Staatsstructuur en rechtsbronnen .................................................................................................... 138
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, Onderlinge verhouding van de rechtsbronnen ................................................................................. 141
Indeling en algemene benadering ..................................................................................................... 142
Gerechtelijke organisatie .................................................................................................................. 143
Invloeden ........................................................................................................................................... 145
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