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Best Class notes Biology : anatomy of flowering plants
Excretory products and their elimination
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Nomenclature in Biology
Genus: A rank in the biological classification (taxonomy)
that groups closely related species together.
Species Classification: A fundamental unit of
biological classification, representing the basic level at
which organisms can be defined as distinct from one
another.
Nomenclature: The formal system of names used in
biology to uniquely identify and describe organisms.
Family: A taxonomic rank that groups closely related
genera together.
Plant Kingdom
Families and Genera: Plants are classified into families
and genera based on shared characteristics and
evolutionary relationships.
Taxonomy and Organism Classification
Taxonomy: The science of classifying organisms and
assigning them to appropriate categories or ranks in the
biological hierarchy.
Hierarchical System: Taxonomy uses a hierarchical
system, with broader categories (kingdom, phylum,
class, order) encompassing narrower ones (family,
genus, species).
Animal Kingdom
Mammals: Birth and Characteristics: Mammals are
characterized by their live birth and various other
features, such as hair, mammary glands, and three
middle ear bones.
Animalia Kingdom: Plant and Animal Examples:
This kingdom includes a wide range of organisms, from
, complex animals like mammals to simple ones like
sponges, as well as various types of plants.
Scientific Nomenclature: Importance and Practice
Scientific Nomenclature: The use of formal scientific
names for organisms is essential for precise
communication and understanding in biology.
Online Resources: Doubt Resolution: Various online
resources, such as scientific databases and forums, are
available to help resolve questions and doubts related to
biological nomenclature and classification.
Nomenclature in Biology
Animal Kingdom
Mammals: Birth and Characteristics
Mammals are a class of animals known for giving live
birth and producing milk for their young.
Genus
A genus is a rank in the biological classification
(taxonomy) that groups closely related species
together.
Species Classification
Species is the fundamental unit of classification in
biology, consisting of organisms that can interbreed
and produce fertile offspring.
Family
A family is a taxonomic rank that groups similar
genera together.
Scientific Nomenclature: Importance and
Practice
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