Samenvatting Farmacologie: Geneesmiddelen ivm het urogenitaal stelsel (bijzondere farmacologie)
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Course
Farmacologie
Institution
Universiteit Gent (UGent)
Samenvatting van het hoofdstuk "Geneesmiddelen ivm het urogenitaal stelsel" van het deel Bijzondere Farmacologie van farmacologie. Deze samenvatting bevat de theorie van de syllabus en de ppt, met afbeeldingen van de ppt.
De documenten die hieraan vooraf gaan zijn:
- Farmacologie: Inhoudstafel (bi...
BIJZONDERE FARMACOLOGIE
GENEESMIDDELEN IVM HET UROGENITALE STELSEL
I. Geneesmiddelen bij blaasfunctiestoornissen
1. Overactive blaas
Tolterodine
Oxybutynine
Flavoxaat
1.1. Indicaties
Overactieve blaas met frequente mictie (pollakisurie) en urgente mictiedrang met
urineverlies (urge-incontinentie of aandrangincontinentie)
1.2. Werkingsmechanisme
Competitief antagonisme van muscarinereceptoren.
PS direct relaxerend effect op gladde spiercellen (flavoxaat).
Flavoxaat heeft ook enige antimuscarine-eigenschappen.
1.3. Effecten
Men beoogt relaxatie van gladde musculatuur van het urinaire stelsel
2. Blaasatonie
Bethanechol
2.1. Indicaties
Blaasatonie
1
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