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NHA) Medical Assisting Certification Study Guide

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NHA) Medical Assisting Certification Study Guide

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  • May 18, 2024
  • 24
  • 2023/2024
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(NHA) Medical Assisting Certification
Study Guide
CC - CORRECT ANSWER-Chief Complaint

Segment - CORRECT ANSWER-Line between two waveforms

P Wave - CORRECT ANSWER-Arterial Depolarization

How many 1mm boxes are in a 6 second rhythm strip? - CORRECT
ANSWER-30 one millimeter boxes

The SA node represents which waveform on the EKG? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Only the P wave

What is the reading you can get from the RR interval? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Ventricular Pulse

What is the primary stage of Hemolysis? - CORRECT ANSWER-Vascular phase
and platelet phase together

What is Electrophoresis? - CORRECT ANSWER-Analyzation of the chemical
components of blood, e.g. hemoglobin, serum, urine, cerebrospinal fluid based
on electrical charge.

Positive testing for occult blood in a stool sample turns which color? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Turns blue on a positive test for occult blood in feces

The stages of Hemostasis - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Vascular, 2. Platelet Phase,
3. Coagulation Phase,
4. Fibronolysis

Blood vessels - CORRECT ANSWER-Aorta, Arteries, Arterioles, Capillaries,
Venues, Veins, Superior and Inferior Vena Cavae

,Outer connective tissue layer of a blood vessel - CORRECT ANSWER-Tunica
Adventitia

Inner endothelial tissue of a blood vessel - CORRECT ANSWER-Tunica Intima

The inner smooth layer of a blood vessel - CORRECT ANSWER-Tunica tunica
media

The standards of right and wrong in a medical setting - CORRECT
ANSWER-Code of Ethics

What do you find in capillaries? - CORRECT ANSWER-A mixture of venous and
arterial blood is found

The average adult has how many liters of blood? - CORRECT ANSWER-5-6
Liters

What is the percentage of water in the blood? - CORRECT ANSWER-92%

Percentage of plasma in the blood? - CORRECT ANSWER-55%

Percentage of formed elements in the blood? - CORRECT ANSWER-45%

99% of formed elements in the blood - CORRECT ANSWER-RBC,s or
Erythrocytes

Where do you find hemoglobin? - CORRECT ANSWER-RBC,s

Where do all blood cells originate? - CORRECT ANSWER-Bone marrow

How many RBC,s per microliter of blood - CORRECT ANSWER-4.2-6.2 million

What is the second most numerous WBC - CORRECT ANSWER-Lymphocyte
with 20-40%

Their numbers increase in intracellular infections and TB - CORRECT
ANSWER-Monocytes

, Their numbers increase in bacterial infections and are often first on the scene -
CORRECT ANSWER-Neutrophils

These WBC,s play an important role in viral infection as well as in immunity -
CORRECT ANSWER-Lymphocytes

Number of leukocytes for average adult per microliter - CORRECT
ANSWER-5000-10000

Leukopenia - CORRECT ANSWER-Decrease in WBC,s seen with viral infection
and leukemia

Comprises 3-8% of WBC or leukocytes - CORRECT ANSWER-Monocytes

Largest in size of the leukocytes - CORRECT ANSWER-Monocytes

Carries histamine - CORRECT ANSWER-Basophil

Injury to a blood vessel that causes it to constrict, slowing the clod of blood. -
CORRECT ANSWER-Vascular phase of Hemostasis

Preferred site for a venipuncture - CORRECT ANSWER-Antecubital Fossa

Test used to evaluate the intrinsic pathway and monitor heparin therapy -
CORRECT ANSWER-APTT also know as PTT

Test used to evaluate the extrinsic pathway and also used to monitor warfarin
therapy - CORRECT ANSWER-PT

Fibrinolysis - CORRECT ANSWER-Breakdown and removal of a clot

Converts the temporary platelet plug in a stable fibrin clot - CORRECT
ANSWER-Coagulation Phase

2nd choice vein for venipuncture and most often the only one palatable in an
obese Pt. - CORRECT ANSWER-Cephalic vein

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