Inhoud
Bekkengordel......................................................................................................................2
Anatomie van de heup en bovenbeen.................................................................................3
Passieve structuren........................................................................................................................3
Actieve structuren.........................................................................................................................4
Anatomie van de knie en onderbeen...................................................................................9
Passieve structuren........................................................................................................................9
Actieve structuren.......................................................................................................................11
Anatomie van de voet en enkel.........................................................................................14
Passieve structuren......................................................................................................................14
Actieve structuren.......................................................................................................................16
Schoudergordel.................................................................................................................18
Passieve structuren......................................................................................................................18
Actieve structuren.......................................................................................................................20
Anatomie van de wervelkolom..........................................................................................21
Passieve structuren......................................................................................................................21
Actieve structuren.......................................................................................................................25
Leerdoelen........................................................................................................................30
Ingangsniveau..............................................................................................................................30
Inleiding anatomie.......................................................................................................................32
Bovenbeen..................................................................................................................................36
Onderbeen..................................................................................................................................36
Romp passieve structuren............................................................................................................37
Romp actieve structuren..............................................................................................................41
Herhaling en brug naar praktijk medisch fitness..........................................................................43
, Bekkengordel
Art. Coxae
Soort gewricht Kogelgewricht
Bestaat uit Acetabulum coxae (heupkom)
Caput femoris (bovenbeenkop)
Bewegingen Antiflexie, Retroflexie , Abductie, Adductie, Exoratie, Endorotatie
Art. sacro-iliacale (SI-gewricht)
Soort gewricht Glijgewricht
Bestaat uit Os Ilium en Sacrum
Bewegingen Klein beetje Flexie, Anteflexie
Extra -Weinig beweegmogelijkheid door veel banden eromheen
-Klachten in onderrug kan door niet goed bewegen van gewricht
Os femur Os coxea Os sacrum
, Anatomie van de heup en bovenbeen
Passieve structuren
Os sacrum Os coxae Os ilium Os ischium (ischii) Os pubis
HEUP
Acetabulum Tuber ischidcum Crista iliaca
Os femur Caput femoris Collum femoris Trochanter major Tubersitas tibiae
, Actieve structuren
M. iliopsoas
o M. psoas major
Origo Onderkant wervelkolom
Insertie Trochanter marjor femoris
Functie Anteflexie in de heup
Aanknoping Poly articulair
o M. iliacus
Origo Crista iliaca
Insertie Trochanter marjor femoris
Functie Anteflexie in de heup
Aanknoping Mono articulair
Quadriceps
M. rectus femoris
Origo Crista iliaca en acetabulum
Insertie Tuberositas tibiae
Functie Anteflexie in de heup en extensie in de knie
Aanknoping Bi articulair
M. vastus medialis
Origo Voorzijde femur
Insertie Tuberositas tibiae
Functie Extensie in de knie
Aanknoping Mono articulair
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