Summary
Samenvatting Ziekteleer Locomotie
- Course
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Even een fijne recap van Ziekteleer Locomotie voor o.a. VKR!
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ZiekteleerLocomotie
Pernilla Krans
,Aangeboren
aandoeningen
,• Congenitale hyperplasie (dikbil) > erfelijk, sterke toename spiervezels.
Keizersnede noodzakelijk!
• Myofibrillaire hyperplasie (splay leg) > biggetjes, puppy’s, kittens.
Tijdelijk niet kunnen lopen door tekort aan myofibrillen, multifactoriële
oorzaak. Risicofactor = eiwitondervoeding zeug. Spontaan herstel in 1 week.
• Congenitale contracturen > fixatie vangewrichten in abnormale stand,
onbekende oorzaak > scoliose (scheve rug), torticollis (scheve hals),
steltvoet (te korte buig/steunpees), arthrypogryposis congenita (deformiteit
ledematen, vooral kalveren). Therapie = tenotomie.
• Spastische parese rund > progressieve spastische kreueplheid van
achterbenen (m. gastrocnemius kramp). Meestal op 2-9 maanden. Erfelijk.
Chirurgische therapie (neurectomie n. tibialis)
• Kramperigheid paard/rund > achterbenen krampachtig optillen.
Onbekende oorzaak en therapie. Progressief.
• Hanentred paard > symptomatisch (door aandoening achterbeen) of
idiopathisch. Bij idiopathische vorm tenectomie van pees van m. extensor
digitorum lateralis, sympaticusblokkade, of vitB toedienen.
, Spieraandoening
en
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