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Pc832 cdcr.
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Exam of 2 pages for the course Midterm_Explained_ at Midterm_Explained_ (Pc832 cdcr.)
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Pc832 cdcrIdentify the freedoms and rights afforded to individuals under the US Constitution,
the Bill of Rights, and later Amendments. - CORRECT ANSWER-Bill of Rights -
first session of the US Congress proposed 10 Amendments or changes to the
constitution to further, clarify the rights of individuals under the US Constitution.
These amendments are referred to the Bill of Rights.
▪ For all Citizens
▪ For all non-citizens that reside in this country and its territories
▪ Protection from rights being violated by governmental agents and entities.
2) Identify the content, including the key elements and provisions, of the
designated Amendments and be able to reference their contents to the specific
Amendment: - CORRECT ANSWER-First Amendment: Freedom of religion,
speech, press, assembly, and right to petition the government for a redress of
grievances.
Fourth Amendment: Unreasonable searches and seizures
Fifth Amendment: Right to be told of charges when arrested, freedom of being
tried twice for the same crime (double jeopardy), and from self-incrimination
Sixth Amendment: Right to a speedy trial, public trial by an impartial jury, confront
witnesses, to counsel, to a jury trial
Eighth Amendment: Freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual
punishments
Fourteenth Amendment: Right to due process before being deprived of life,
liberty, or property; right to equal protection of the laws
3) Discuss the three components of the CJS and their major goals and
objectives. - CORRECT ANSWER-Three components that make up the CJS are:
1. Law Enforcement
2. Judicial
3. Corrections
The seven primary goals of the CJS:
Guarantee Due Process - due process is guaranteed by the US and California
Constitutions overseen by the courts and practice daily with Peace Officers
Prevent crime - prevention is more than apprehension. Peace officer is present in
the community and interactions with citizens also serve to prevent crime.
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