Summary Settlement A* revision notes for CIE A level Geography
21 views 0 purchase
Course
Unit 1 - Core Geography
Institution
CIE
Book
Cambridge International AS and A Level Geography second edition
Thorough revision notes for the 'Settlement' component of CIE AS core human geography, with case study detail included at relevant points. The notes have been constructed by referencing Garrett Nagle and Paul Guinness' revision guide for the course, as well as class notes from a nationally high-ran...
Chapter 6 (excluding 6.4 - case study on the management of urban settlements)
May 26, 2024
15
2023/2024
Summary
Subjects
urbanisation
urban renewal
rural settlements
urban settlements
urban regeneration
urban growth
gentrification
a level
revision
hic
mic
lic
world cities
cbd
manufacturing
services
retail
functional zon
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
Edition:
ISBN:
Edition:
More summaries for
Hydrology and fluvial geomorphology A* revision notes for CIE A level Geography
Migration A* revision notes for CIE A level Geography
Population A* revision notes for CIE A level Geography
All for this textbook (4)
Written for
A/AS Level
CIE
Geography
Unit 1 - Core Geography
All documents for this subject (66)
Seller
Follow
jhawks121
Content preview
Changing agriculture:
- Agricultural land is 73% of UK’s land area, but less than
2% of total workforce is now employed in agriculture.
- Size of farms has steadily increased.
- Significant loss in hedgerows, which provide important
ecological networks.
- Agricultural wages are significantly below national avg.,
so farmers are among poorest of the working poor.
- As many farmers have struggled to make a living from
traditional agricultural practices, a growing no. have
sought to diversify.
o E.g. farm shops, B&Bs…
Counterurbanisation & rural landscape:
- Green belt restrictions have limited impact of CU in
many areas adjacent to cities.
- Greatest impact of CU has thus been just beyond green
belts where commuting is still viable, so rural
settlements have grown substantially and changed in
character.
- Depopulation now generally confined to the most
isolated areas of the country, but there are exceptions
where economic conditions are esp. dire.
o Unmarried young adults migrate to regional
centres for better socio-economic opportunities.
o Rural pop. decreases, ages and births fall below
replacement level.
o Reduction in business services due to falling
demand (e.g. bus services, post offices).
, o Key social service provision cut, e.g. primary
schools.
o Loss of services induces further out-migration of
young families and ensures that in-migration is
minimal.
o Ageing pop. left behind, with high dependency.
Issue of rural services:
- Rural services have been in decline for no. of decades,
impacting heavily upon q. of l. of many ppl, esp. those
without a car.
- In England, this has largely been due to:
o Effect of market forces / arrival of supermarkets in
local areas which local services can’t compete with.
o More mobile residents with different consumer
patterns now a greater part of rural life.
o Rural residents no longer content with relatively
poor & expensive services and often with the
means to access better services elsewhere.
- 1950s-1970s, gov. used concept of key villages in rural
settlement policy.
- Focusing services, facilities and employment in one
selected settlement would satisfy essential needs of
surrounding villages/hamlets.
- With falling demand, dispersed services would decline
rapidly in areas vulnerable to depopulation.
- Only way to maintain good level of service provision in
such an area would be to focus on locations with
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jhawks121. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $6.44. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.