Unit 1: Basic Concepts of Pharmacology
(Rights of Med administration) Right response: - ANS-Drug and its desired response
***Cytochrome P-450 Enzymes: - ANS-aid in liver metabolism of fat-soluble drugs
1 cup=
(oz & ml) - ANS-8 ounces=
240ml
1 glass=
(oz & ml) - ANS-8 ounces=
240ml
1 inch=
(cm) - ANS-2.54 centimeters
1 ounce=
(tbsp & ml) - ANS-2 tablespoons=
30ml
1 pound=
(oz & kg) - ANS-16 ounces=
2.2 kilograms
1 tablespoon=
(tsp & ml) - ANS-3 teaspoons=
15ml
1 teacup=
(oz & ml) - ANS-6 ounces=
180ml
1 teaspoon=
(ml) - ANS-5ml
1970-Controlled Substance Act
C-I
a. Abuse potential
,b. Medical use
c. Example - ANS-a. High
b. None
c. ♥ Heroin
♥ Marijuana
1970-Controlled Substance Act
C-II
a. Abuse potential
b. Medical use
c. Example - ANS-a. High
b. Accepted
c. ♥ Codeine
♥ Cocaine
♥ Morphine
♥ Oxycodone
1970-Controlled Substance Act
C-III
a. Abuse potential
b. Medical use
c. Example - ANS-a. Less than II
b.Accepted
c. ♥ Codeine Mix
1970-Controlled Substance Act
C-IVa. Abuse potential
b. Medical use
c. Example - ANS-a. Less than III
b. Accepted
c. ♥ Diazepam
♥ Lorazepam
1970-Controlled Substance Act
C-V
a. Abuse potential
b. Medical use
c. Example - ANS-a. Less than IV
b. Accepted
c. ♥ Cough
, ♥ Diarrhea
♥ Limited Quantities of Opioids
30 mg of oral morphine equals how many mg of IV morphine? - ANS-10 mg of IV
morphine
*10 mg of oral morphine does not equal 10 mg of IV morphine
Administration of drugs
DR. TIMED - ANS-♥ Right DOSE
♥ Right ROUTE
♥ Right TIME
♥ Right INDIVIDUAL
♥ Right MEDICATION
♥ Right EXPIRATION DATE/EFFECT
♥ Right DOCUMENTATION
ADR's: - ANS-Adverse Reactions
Adverse Drug Events
Adverse effect: - ANS-Unintended, but expected side effect.
Adverse Drug Events
Drug interactions: - ANS-Alteration of the action of one drug by another.
Adverse Drug Events
Hypersensitivity: - ANS-Allergic reaction.
Adverse Drug Events
Idiosyncratic: - ANS-Unexpected reaction caused by individual's genetic make-up.
AE's: - ANS-Adverse Side Effects
After 1994 supplements must be free of... - ANS-♥ microbes
♥ heavy metals
♥ pesticides
Agonist drug + Receptor site = - ANS-Mimicked response
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