100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions And Answers 2022 A+ Complete 2024 update $15.99
Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions And Answers 2022 A+ Complete 2024 update

2 reviews
 66 views  1 purchase
  • Course
  • ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
  • Institution
  • ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions And Answers 2022 A+ Complete 2024 update

Preview 4 out of 59  pages

  • June 3, 2024
  • 59
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
  • ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

2  reviews

review-writer-avatar

By: msredd3129 • 3 months ago

review-writer-avatar

By: Essiebrown04 • 5 months ago

avatar-seller
STUVIAGRADES
Page 1 of 59


Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions And
Answers 2022 A+ Complete 2024 update


What type of Diabetes is also called 'Juvenile diabetes,' and is an autoimmune
disorder resulting from genetics, environmental trigger, hypersensitivity reaction?
- ANSWER-Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Which type of Diabetes involves the destruction of pancreatic beta cells and
results in an absolute deficiency of insulin? - ANSWER-Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Which type of Diabetes involves insulin resistance where the effect of insulin is
blunted in skeletal muscle and liver? - ANSWER-Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Which type of Diabetes involves progressive impairment of beta cells, deranged
secretion of insulin, or the eventual exhaustion/failure of beta cells, and increased
glucose production by liver? - ANSWER-Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The following risk factors are for what disease?

-Family history

-Overweight

-Sedentary lifestyle

-Cardiovascular disease

-Hypertension

-Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

1

,Page 2 of 59


-Psychiatric Illness

-Latino/Hispanic, Black, Asian American, Native American, or Pacific Islander
decent

-History of delivering infant >9 Ibs. - ANSWER-Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

What is the pathophysiology of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus? - ANSWER-Regardless
of cause,

1. pancreatic beta cells have decreased release of insulin (leads to decreased
glucose uptake AND increased hepatic glucose output and eventual
hyperglycemia).

2. Skeletal muscle has increased insulin resistance (leads to decreased glucose
uptake, and eventual hyperglycemia).

The following risk factors are for what disease?

-Family history

-Beta cell autoimmunity

-Autoimmune disease

-Infection

-Environmental exposure

-Chemical exposure

-Dietary exposure - ANSWER-Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus


2

,Page 3 of 59


The following risk factors are for what disease?

-Family history

-History of stillbirth or spontaneous abortion

-Fetal abnormalities in previous pregnancy

-Previous heavy infant

-Obese

-Advanced maternal age

-Greater than or equal to 5 pregnancies - ANSWER-Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Which disease has the following presentation?

-Abdominal obesity

-Increased free fatty acids

-Beta cell dysfunction

-Insulin resistance

-Overproduction of glucose by liver - ANSWER-Metabolic Syndrome

What is the NCEP ATP III Criteria for diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome? - ANSWER-
-Abdominal obesity: waist >35 in. in women, >40 in. in men

-Triglycerides > or equal to 150 mg/dL

-HDL <50 mg/dL in women, <40 mg/dl in men

3

, Page 4 of 59


-Blood pressure >130/85

-Fasting plasma glucose >100 mg/dL

Which disease has the following signs and symptoms?

-Excess glucose not reabsorbed/water loss

-Intracellular dehydration

-Cellular starvation

-Osmotic diuresis, fat, and protein used for energy*

-Lens and retina exposed to hyperosmotic fluid

-Temporary dysfunction of peripheral nerves - ANSWER-Diabetes Mellitus

*Osmotic diuresis, fat, and protein used for energy (ONLY for TYPE 1 DM)

When should individuals get tested for diabetes? - ANSWER-All individuals 45
years and older.

Below 45 years old if:

-1st degree relative has DM

-Obese

-physical inactivity

-High risk ethnic population

-Women with PCOS

4

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller STUVIAGRADES. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $15.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

53340 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$15.99  1x  sold
  • (2)
Add to cart
Added