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Rules for WRITING @DSATuz

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Rules for WRITING @DSATuz

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  • June 3, 2024
  • 5
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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Rules for Writing – Digital SAT!

1. Punctuation
● Periods (.) break up two separate standalone statements.

● Use Commas (,) whenever you NEED a brief pause. If you don’t need a brief
pause, leave it out.**

Commas should NOT be used to connect two standalone thoughts. There, a
period or semicolon must be used.

Incorrect: I went to the store, I bought all the items I needed to bake
cookies.

Correct: I went to the store. I bought all the items I needed to bake
cookies.




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Avoid using commas when identifying something (or someone) by its full title:

Incorrect: Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso, is my favorite artist.
T
Correct: Spanish painter Pablo Picasso is my favorite artist.
SA
Use commas after parentheses if, when you cut out the parentheses, the
comma is still needed:

Correct: Although the last global conflict was World War II (1939-1945),
D

there have been countless regional wars ever since.

● Semicolons (;) connect two related statements that could still stand on their
@



own as complete sentences.

Correct: I went to the store; I bought all the items I needed to bake
cookies.

Also use the semicolon for a list of items that have commas within each item.

Correct: I took a tour of state capitals, including Austin, Texas; Little
Rock, Arkansas; and Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

, ● Colons (:) introduce an explanation, description, or a list (even a list of one item).
It will appear in this order:

1. Thing to be explained/described/listed.
2. The colon
3. Explanation/description/list

Correct: I went to the store to buy a few items: butter, flour, sugar, eggs,
and chocolate chips.

Correct: I was baking chocolate chip cookies: my favorite kind of treat.

● The Em-Dash (—) A single em-dash can be used anywhere a colon can be
used, following the rule above.

Correct: I was baking chocolate chip cookies—my favorite kind of treat.




uz
However, for a list, description, or explanation in the middle of a sentence, use
the double em-dash.

Correct: All of the creative elements of a film — casting, acting,
T
cinematography, effects, and editing — are the responsibility of the
director.
SA
● Use the Question Mark (?) only when asking a specific question.

Incorrect: He wondered if the garden survived the drought?
D

Correct: Did the garden survive the drought?

2. Possessives
@



• Pay attention to the placement of the apostrophe (’) to determine if a word in
possession is singular or plural.

Singular: That is the girl’s sweater.

Plural: The boys’ favorite game is football.

• Pay attention to commonly confused possessives with NO apostrophes

Its vs. It’s (short for “it is) - “The dog ate its food.” vs. “It’s going to rain.”

Their vs. They’re (short for “they are”)

Your vs. You’re (short for “you are”)

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