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Journalism 190 Test 2024
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Journalism 190 Test 2024
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Journalism 190 Test 2024Accesibility divides (three) - ANS--universal access: notion that everyone should have
internet
-Digital Divide: contrast between people that can afford technology
-Global digital divide: developing countries have less
Benjamin Franklin: the Pennsylvania Gazette - ANS--historians rate among the best
-run with subsidies from political parties and advertising
Best selling personal computer - ANS-the commodore
centralized network - ANS-one center point and all lines connect to that point only
convergence - ANS-industries merging with internet and becoming digital
cultural model of communication - ANS-message can be interpreted differently based
on beliefs, experience, gender, race or class, age etc.
decentralized network - ANS--multiple center points
-few lines connect the center points togther
Developmental stage of internet (70's) - ANS--P.C.'s arrive
-scholarly pursuits still supported
-bulletin boards
-journalist "lurk"
digital era - ANS-email, social media considred a reinvention of oral culture
distributed network - ANS-all are connected (like a road system)
Electronic era of communication - ANS--messages travel faster than human
transportation
-messages are one to one
-(1842) morse code and transatlantic cable
entreprenurial stage (80's) - ANS--high speed network
-the web
, first window c=browser to load text - ANS-mosaic
Four issues regarding control and ownership of internet - ANS-accessibility
appropriateness
security
influence
how many newspaper companies were running in the American colonies in the year
1765 - ANS-30
how much media usage does the average adult use? - ANS-12+ hours
In 1833, what did the success of the New York Morning Sun give way to - ANS-penny
papers (with human interest stories)
Internet (def.) - ANS-vast network of fiber-optic lines, wireless connections, and satellite
systems that links digital devices to enormous data centers around the world
"information super highway"
internet access rates highest? - ANS-more developed places Europe, North America,
Australia
Internet service provider - ANS-provides internet access to all places that have internet
(comcast for example)
Interpretive Journalism - ANS--need for new analysis
-supply facts for the record, give analysis, advocate plans-
-Depression and Nazi threat to democracy helped analysis take root
John Peter Zenger: The New York Weekly Journal - ANS--arrested for seditious libel
-jury rule in his favor as long as stories were true
-decision provided foundation for first amendment
linear model of communication - ANS-sender, message, receiver, feedback
media citizen - ANS-staying informed
media consumer - ANS-watch films/shows, scroll cocial media, use google maps
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