SURGERY EOR EXAM [PAEA BLUEPRINT]ASSESSMENT ALREADY GRADED A+
SURGERY EOR EXAM [PAEA BLUEPRINT]ASSESSMENT ALREADY GRADED A+ wind/atelectasis - answer-If the post op fever occurs within the first 24 hours of surgery, what is the most likely cause? water/UTI, catheter related phlebitis, pneumonia - answer-If the post op fever occurs within days 3-5 post op, what is the most likely cause? wound infection, pneumonia, abscess, infected hematoma, C diff colitis, anastomotic leak, DVT, peritoneal abscess, drug fever, PE, parotitis - answer-If the post op fever occurs within days 5-10 post op, what is the most likely cause? Staph aureus - answer-_______is the most common pathogen in wound infections and around foreign bodies. Klebsiella - answer-_______invades the inner ear and enteric tissues as well as the lung. Enteric organisms ie. enterobacteriaceae and enterococci - answer-______organisms are often found together with anaerobes. Malignant hyperthermia - answer-_______is the most important anesthetic complication. Anesthesia causes an uncontrolled increase in skeletal muscle oxidative metabolism, which overwhelms the body's capacity to supply oxygen, remove CO2, and regulative body temperature. treat with glucose/insulin, and calcium +/-bicarb - answer-If patient is hyperkalemic (normal range 3.8-5.0), how should you treat the patient? Naloxone - answer-_______is the reversing agent for opiods. Flumazenil - answer-_______is the reversing agent for benzodiazipines. prealbumin - every 2-3 days - answer-What is the best indicator used to monitor nutritional status? TPN - total peripheral nutrition - answer-Intervention: _________require central access and indicated when no enteral feeding for > 7 days. cardiac history -- history of MI, unstable angina, valvular disease - answer-The _________is the most important part of the history before surgery.
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