TMN3705
Assignment 2 - 2024
Unique No. : 655484
Due Date: 7 June
2024
, QUESTION 1
1.1.
Science and Technology, though interconnected, serve distinct roles as curriculum
subjects and play unique roles in society.
Science
Science, as a curriculum subject, focuses on the systematic study of the natural world. It
centers around understanding natural phenomena through empirical evidence and
reproducible experiments. The core methods of scientific inquiry include formulating
hypotheses, designing and conducting experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and
making theoretical generalizations. Science aims to build a repository of knowledge about
the physical and biological worlds and how they function.
In society, science's role is pivotal in enhancing our understanding of the universe and our
place within it. Scientific knowledge drives innovation, informs policy decisions, and
fosters a culture of critical thinking and inquiry. It addresses essential questions, such as
the causes of climate change or the factors affecting public health. Science contributes to
societal progress by providing a knowledge framework that can lead to technological
advancements and better quality of life.
Technology
Technology, as a curriculum subject, focuses on the application of scientific knowledge,
skills, and resources to create solutions that satisfy human needs and improve life quality.
The curriculum emphasizes practical, hands-on skills in designing, making, and evaluating
products. Students learn the processes of identifying needs, planning, designing,
constructing, and refining technological solutions.
In society, technology serves as the bridge between scientific discoveries and practical
applications. It translates theoretical concepts into tangible products and systems that
address everyday challenges. Technology impacts various facets of life, from
communication and transportation to healthcare and environmental conservation. It
enables economic growth, enhances efficiency, and provides tools for addressing complex
societal issues, such as renewable energy and sustainable development.
While science seeks to understand natural laws, technology seeks to utilize those laws for
human benefit. Both subjects complement each other; scientific discoveries often lead to
new technologies, and technological advancements can open up new areas of scientific
research. Together, Science and Technology education fosters a well-rounded
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