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BIO 117 final exam study guide Questions with 100% Actual correct answers | verified | latest update | Graded A+ | Already Passed | Complete Solution $7.99   Add to cart

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BIO 117 final exam study guide Questions with 100% Actual correct answers | verified | latest update | Graded A+ | Already Passed | Complete Solution

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BIO 117 final exam study guide Questions with 100% Actual correct answers | verified | latest update | Graded A+ | Already Passed | Complete Solution

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  • June 17, 2024
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BIO 117: final exam study guide
acessory organs of digestion - correct answer-liver, pancreas, gallbladder, salivary glands

acetylcholine (neurotransmitter) - correct answer-decreases heart rate, stimulates digestive
and urinary systems

active transport - correct answer--energy required
-phagocytosis
-pinocytosis

air flow pathway - correct answer-mouth &
nose----nasopharynx---oropharynx---larynx---Trachea---Bronchi----Bronchioles------alveolar
duct----alveoli

albumin - correct answer-helps retain water in blood vessels

anemia - correct answer-decrease number of red blood cells

aponeurosis - correct answer-bind muscle to muscle

arteries - correct answer-high pressure vessels

at the tissue level - correct answer-O2 diffuses out of the blood into the tissue cells, while
CO2 diffuses from the tissue
cells into the blood. This all depends on the partial pressure of gases. Gases always diffuse
from high
pressure to a lower pressure.

blood flow through the heart - correct answer-Right atrium---Tricuspid valve---Right
ventricle----pulmonary valve---pulmonary trunk---rt. & lt.
pulmonary arteries------lungs—rt. & lt-pulmonary veins----lt. atrium---mitral valve---lt.
ventricle-----aortic
valve—aorta---systemic circulation

blood types - correct answer-A, B, AB, O

body cells (cell division) - correct answer-mitosis

brainstem - correct answer-controls respiration via the medulla and pons

capacities - correct answer-sum of any two or more volumes

capillaries - correct answer-exchange vessels

carbohydrates - correct answer-basic building blocks: glucose

, -monosaccharides: fructose and glucose
-disaccharides: lactose, sucrose
-polysaccharides: glycogen

cardiac muscle - correct answer-found only in the heart
-ANS

clotting proteins - correct answer-prothrombin, thrombin, fibrinogen, fibrin

collagen - correct answer-responsible for stength in all tissues

conduction system of the heart - correct answer-SA Node------AV node----AV Bundle-----Rt.
& Lt. Bundle Branches-----Purkinje fibers

digestive system - correct
answer-mouth—oropharynx—laryngopharynx—esophagus—LES—stomach—pyloric
sphincter—duodenum—jejunum—ileum—ileocecal valve—cecum—ascending
colon—transverse
colon—descending colon---sigmoid colon—rectum—internal anal sphincter—external anal
sphincter-anus

distal - correct answer-far from point of attachment

duodenum - correct answer-completes digestion of all nutrients

endoplasmic reticulum - correct answer-protein and steroid synthesis

epinephrine and norepinephrine (neurotransmitters) - correct answer-increase heart rate and
blood pressure, stimulates metabolism

epithelial membrane - correct answer-coverings/linings of the body
-skin

erythrocytes - correct answer-transports oxygen to the tissues

esophagus - correct answer-just transportation, no digestion

exhalation - correct answer--passive process
-diaphragm relaxes
-decrease in volume of chest cavity causing a higher pressure
-air flow outward

expiratory reserve volume - correct answer-amount of air expired below the tidal volume:
1200ml

fat soluble vitamins - correct answer-A, D, E, K

filtration - correct answer-movement of substances from high pressure to low pressure

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