CMN 568 Final - Review of Past Units 100% Correct Answers Verified Latest 2024 Version
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CMN 568 Final - Review of Past Units |
100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest
2024 Version
What is the recommended daily intake of folic acid for nonpregnant women with no known risk factors
for neural tube defect?
a. 40 μg
b. 400 μg
c. 800 μg
d. 4 mg - b. 400 μg
at what age should c...
CMN 568 Final - Review of Past Units |
100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest
2024 Version
What is the recommended daily intake of folic acid for nonpregnant women with no known risk factors
for neural tube defect?
a. 40 μg
b. 400 μg
c. 800 μg
d. 4 mg - ✔✔b. 400 μg
at what age should child with strabismus be referred to opthalmologist?
a. 4 month
b. 6 months
c. 12 months
d. if it doesn't resolve on its own - ✔✔b. 6 months
What would you diagnose if the xray showed a "thumbprint" and the child presented with high fever and
drooling? What organism causes this? - ✔✔Epiglottitis, caused by Hib
Bacterial conjunctivitis is treated with? - ✔✔Erythromycin ointment
In viral conjunctivitis, the NP may prescribe a steroid preparation for itching. T/F - ✔✔NO, Can result in
permanent eye damage by enhancing proliferation of the virus
An important sign that differentiates viral from bacterial conjunctivitis is a palpable pre-auricular lymph
node. T/F - ✔✔True
,Stringy or watery discharge from the eye is associated with what? And what would you tx with? -
✔✔Allergic conjunctivitis.
Treat with Antihistamines or mast cell stabilizers.
Blepharitis can be treated with
a. eyelid scrubs with baby shampoo
b. Warm compresses
c. ABX gtts
d. all of the above - ✔✔d. all of the above
What is the first line treatment for community acquired pneumonia in children <5 years?
A) azithromycin
B) amoxicillin
C) metronidazole
D) cefdinir - ✔✔- Amoxicillin 90mg/kg/day. And if they are in day care or have had antibiotics in past 1-3
months then do amoxicillin-cluvanate (Augmentin) You would give a child <5 years amoxicillin because
they are more likely to have CAP caused by S pneumonia whereas older kids are more likely to have CAP
caused by atypical (ie Mycoplasma) and a macrolide would be better for them
Hallmarks of pneumonia in children? - ✔✔Fever over 39C, tachypnea, and cough
- although infants may present with nonspecific findings on history and physical exam
Staph usually causes blepharitis. T/F - ✔✔If bacterial its caused by staph; If seborrheic dermatitis causes
its termed seborrheic blepharitis.
568.6 What organism is the most common cause of viral conjunctivitis? - ✔✔Adenovirus
Ptosis with an S-shaped curve of the eyelid is associated with chronic trachoma. T/F - ✔✔True.
- Trachoma = Chlamydia, needs systemic abx.
, All women WITHOUT risk factors for neural tube defects should take ____?
A. Folic acid @ least 0.4 mg/day 1 month preconception
B. Folic acid 1 mg/day 1 month preconception
C. Folic acid 4 mg/day 1 month preconception
D. No specified requirements for folic acid - ✔✔A. Folic acid @ least 0.4 mg/day 1 month preconception
First line treatment for AOM with NKA - ✔✔Amox 90 mg/kg/d = AOM first line
What is one disease that smoking actually helps the symptoms? - ✔✔Ulcerative Colitis
What is a +Murphy's sign? - ✔✔RUQ pain on palpation with inspiration. Cholecystits
What's the most sensitive test for diagnosis acute abd pain? - ✔✔CT
What diagnosis does this patient have? Hypertriglyceridemia, abrupt severe epigastric pain that radiates
to his back, N/V, prefers to sit up and lean forward, absent bowel sounds, pallor. - ✔✔Pancreatitis
What imaging would be appropriate for a patient with acute pancreatitis? - ✔✔KUB, CT if unsure, per
PPT
What should you test for when you suspect PUD in your patient? - ✔✔H. pylori
Currant, jelly stools make you think: - ✔✔Intussception
What might you palpate in the stomach of a child with intussception - ✔✔Sausage shaped mass in
abdomen
What is the preferred diagnostic test for intussception? - ✔✔Air contrast enema heals and diagnosis
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