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3100 exam 2.
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Exam of 44 pages for the course BUSMHR 3100 at BUSMHR 3100 (3100 exam 2.)
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3100 exam 2the embryonic period of pregnancy represents how many weeks of gestation - ANS-3-8
weeks
a drug which is categorized as X in pregnancy indicates which of the following - ANS-
adult doses for medications are used when children and/or adolescents are -
ANS-16/110 lbs
Changes in pharmacokinetics in older and elderly adults are important because of which
of the following?
A. Older and elderly adults will need higher doses of a medication.
B. Older and elderly adults are more likely to experience toxicity from a medication.
C. Older and elderly adults usually take multiple medications.
D. Older and elderly adults are often lacking sufficient protein stores. - ANS-B
Which of the following is another term that could be used to describe the components of
holistic pharmacotherapy?
A. A complete medical history
B. Social determinants of health
C. Genetic variability
D. The nursing process - ANS-B
Which genetic polymorphism describes normal enzymatic metabolism of medications?
A. Poor
B. Intermediate
C. Extensive
D. Ultrarapid - ANS-C
A nurse is assessing a client with selecting food choices on a menu. Which of the
following actions by the nurse demonstrates ethnocentrism?
A. Asking the client's family to fill out the menu.
B. Recommending one's own favorite foods.
C. Asking the client about some favorite food choices.
D. Notifying the dietician to complete the menu. - ANS-B
A nurse is caring or a client who has hypertension. Which of the diet patterns is
sometimes followed by Asian clients and places clients at risk for this condition?
,A. Consumption of raw fruits.
B. Incorporation of plant-based foods in the diet.
C. Preparation of foods using sodium.
D. Focus on shellfish in the diet. - ANS-C
A nurse educator is teaching a class on culture and food to a group of newly hired
nurses. Which of the following statements by a nurse indicates an understanding of the
teaching?
A. "Most clients who practice Roman Catholicism do not drink caffeinated beverages."
B. "Most clients who practice Hinduism do not eat dairy products."
C. "Most clients who are Mormon eat only the protein of animals that are slaughtered
under strict guidelines."
D. "Most clients who practice orthodox Judaism do not eat meat with dairy products." -
ANS-D
A nurse is reviewing the effect of culture on nutrition during a staff in-service. Which of
the following groups prescribes eating specific foods to balance forces in the body
during illness? Select all that apply.
A. Buddhism
B. Roman Catholicism
C. Hispanic/Latinx culture
D. African culture
E. Asian culture - ANS-C, E
A nurse at a community center is providing nutrition counseling for a group of older adult
clients. Which of the following information should the nurse include? Select all that
apply.
A. Fruits and vegetable should make up one-third of each meal.
B. The need for vitamins and minerals can increase.
C. Up to 35% of daily calories should come from fat.
D. At least 45% of daily calories should come from carbohydrates.
E. Increase protein to 50% of daily calories. - ANS-B, C, D
A nurse is assessing a six-month old infant who has a lactose intolerance. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect? Select all that apply.
A. Visible peristalsis
B. Hypoactive bowel sounds
C. Abdominal distension
D. Occasional diarrhea
E. Flatus - ANS-C, D, E
,A nurse is educating the parents of a toddler about appropriate snack foods. Which of
the following foods should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
A. Graham crackers
B. Raisins
C. Jelly beans
D. Apple slices
E. Cheese cubes - ANS-A, D, E
A nurse is teaching a group of clients who are pregnant about iron-rich foods. Which of
the following foods should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
A. Beans
B. Apples
C. Fish
D. Dairy products
E. Lean red meats - ANS-A, C, E
A school nurse is teaching a group of adolescents about healthy snack food choices.
Which of the following foods should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
A. Hot dog
B. Carrot sticks with low-fat dip
C. Cheese and crackers
D. Unbuttered popcorn
E. French fries - ANS-B, C, D
Which of the following foods is the best source of vitamin D?
A. Fatty fish
B. Bananas
C. Orange juice
D. Chicken without the skin - ANS-A
The nurse teaches a class about medication used during pregnancy to pregnant
women. The nurse determines that additional instruction is required when a class
participant makes whichresponse?
A.
"It is important to not takeover-the-counter (OTC) drugs during mypregnancy."
B.
"If I breastfeed mybaby, drugs can come through my breastmilk."
C.
"The baby can only be harmed by medications during the firsttrimester."
, D.
"Exposure to teratogens can result in mybaby's death or inmalformations." - ANS-C
The pregnant client plans to breastfeed her baby. She asks the nurse about the use of
herbal products during breastfeeding. What is the best response by thenurse?
A.
"Most drugs can be transferred to the infant duringbreastfeeding, so this is not
recommended."
B.
"Be sure to check the label to see if the herbal product could be used during
breastfeeding."
C.
"Herbal products are considerednatural, so it should be fine to use them during
breastfeeding."
D.
"This should befine, as long as there is at least 12 hours between the time you use the
product and when youbreastfeed." - ANS-A
The nurse plans to teach a safety class to parents of toddlers about household
exposure to medications. What should the nurseinclude? (select all)
A.
Keep the toddler awake and observe for side effects of the medication.
B.
Keep all medications locked up and stored out of reach of the toddler.
C.
Use syrup of ipecac immediately if the toddler has ingested medication.
D.
Call the Poison Control Center for guidance with any medication ingested.
E.
Teach the toddler that medications are for adult use only. - ANS-B, D
The nursing instructor teaches student nurses about the Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) Pregnancy Categories. What should the nurseinclude? (Select all)
A.
Food and Drug Administration(FDA) Pregnancy Category C is safe to use during
pregnancy
B.
Food and Drug Administration(FDA) Pregnancy categories provide a framework for
safe use of drugs in pregnant women.
C.
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