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Samenvatting ONDERNEMINGSBOEKHOUDEN (SCORE: 16/20) $9.15   Add to cart

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Samenvatting ONDERNEMINGSBOEKHOUDEN (SCORE: 16/20)

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Samenvatting Ondernemingsboekhouden, bij het instuderen van deze samenvatting heb ik zelf een score behaalt van 16/20. Deze samenvatting studeert gemakkelijk en is overzichtelijk. Het is ook handig om deze samenvatting af te printen en notities neer te schrijven tijden de les op dit document

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  • June 18, 2024
  • 51
  • 2023/2024
  • Summary
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Inhoudsopgave
1. Voorraadwaarderingssystemen...................................................................5
1.1 voorraad................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 inventarisopneming en -waardering.........................................................................5
1.3 voorraadwaardering.................................................................................................. 6
1.4 voorraadwaarderingssystemen.................................................................................6

2. Personeelskost........................................................................................... 6
2.1 personeel.................................................................................................................. 6
2.2 categorieën............................................................................................................... 6
2.3 kostenrekening......................................................................................................... 6
2.4 personeelskost.......................................................................................................... 7
2.4.1 loon.................................................................................................................... 7
2.4.2 RSZ..................................................................................................................... 7
2.4.3 belastingen......................................................................................................... 7
2.5 schuldeisers.............................................................................................................. 7
2.6 boekingsschema....................................................................................................... 8
2.7 voorbeeld.................................................................................................................. 8
2.8 voorschotten voor arbeiders.....................................................................................8

3. afschrijvingen en waardeverminderingen...................................................8
3.1 wat is afschrijven...................................................................................................... 8
3.2 lineaire afschrijvingsmethode...................................................................................8
3.3 boekingsschema....................................................................................................... 9
3.4 voorbeelden.............................................................................................................. 9
3.5 pro rata temporis afschrijven....................................................................................9
3.6 waardevermindering................................................................................................. 9
3.6.1 case.................................................................................................................... 9

4. diverse bedrijfskosten................................................................................9

5. dubieuze debiteuren.................................................................................10
5.1 minderwaarde op handelsvorderingen...................................................................10
5.1.2 werkelijk verlies is groter dan geschatte verlies...............................................10
5.1.2 werkelijk verlies is kleiner dan geschatte verlies..............................................11
5.1.3 ontvangen bedrag is even groot als geraamde ontvangst................................11
5.2 stel dat klant onmiddellijk failliet verklaard wordt?.................................................11

6. niet-recurrente kosten en opbrengsten.....................................................12
6.1 niet-recurrente kosten............................................................................................ 12
6.1.1 definitie en voorbeelden...................................................................................12
6.1.2 boekingen........................................................................................................ 12
6.2 niet-recurrente opbrengst.......................................................................................12
6.2.1 definitie............................................................................................................ 12
6.2.2 boekingen........................................................................................................ 12

,7. Resultaatverwerking.................................................................................13
7.1 voorbeeld winst in eerste boekjaar.........................................................................13
7.2 voorbeeld van bestemming ‘verlies in eerste boekjaar’..........................................14
7.3 overgedragen winst uit vorig boekjaar 20X1..........................................................14
7.3.1 winst in huidige boekjaar 20X2........................................................................14
7.3.2 verlies huidig boekjaar (kleiner dan bedrag overgedragen winst uit verleden) 15
7.3.3 verlies huidige boekjaar (groter dan bedrag op rekening overgedragen winst uit
verleden)................................................................................................................... 15
7.4 overgedragen verlies uit vorig boekjaar.................................................................15
7.4.1 winst huidig boekjaar groter dan overgedragen verlies vorig boekjaar............16
7.4.2 winst in huidig boekjaar kleiner dan overgedragen verlies vorig boekjaar.......16
7.4.3 verlies in huidige boekjaar...............................................................................16

8. vreemde valuta........................................................................................17
8.1 inleiding.................................................................................................................. 17
8.2 in- en uitvoer.......................................................................................................... 17
8.2.1 invoer............................................................................................................... 17
8.2.2 uitvoer.............................................................................................................. 17
8.2.3 intracommunautaire levering en intracommunautaire verwerving uit niet euro-
zone.......................................................................................................................... 18
8.3 boeking factuur en betaling factuur in zelfde boekjaar...........................................19
8.4 eindbalans.............................................................................................................. 20

9. subsidies.................................................................................................. 21
9.1 wat?........................................................................................................................ 21
9.2 soorten................................................................................................................... 21
9.3 belastbaarheid........................................................................................................ 21
9.4 kapitaalsubsidie...................................................................................................... 21
9.5 intrestsubsidies....................................................................................................... 22
9.6 exploitatiesubsidies................................................................................................25

10. leasingcontracten...................................................................................25
10.1 wat is leasing........................................................................................................ 25
10.2 roerende leasing................................................................................................... 25
10.3 renting (=off balance lease).................................................................................27
10.4 onroerende leasing............................................................................................... 28
10.5 handelshuur.......................................................................................................... 28

11. oprichtingskosten...................................................................................28
11.1 definitie................................................................................................................. 28
11.2 op de balans......................................................................................................... 28
11.3 cases.................................................................................................................... 29

12. immaterieel vast actief...........................................................................30
12.1 indeling in MAR..................................................................................................... 30
12.2 definitie................................................................................................................. 31
12.3 cases.................................................................................................................... 31

,13. financiële vaste activa............................................................................33
13.1 definitie................................................................................................................. 33
13.2 op de balans......................................................................................................... 33
13.3 indeling................................................................................................................. 33
13.3.1 verbonden ondernemingen............................................................................33
13.3.2 deelneming en deelnemingsverhouding.........................................................34
13.3.3 andere............................................................................................................ 35
13.3.4 borgtochten in contanten...............................................................................35
13.4 realisatie FVA........................................................................................................ 36
13.5 opbrengsten uit financiële VA...............................................................................36
13.6 belastbaarheid meerwaarden...............................................................................37

14. Vooruitbetalingen...................................................................................37
14.1 inleiding................................................................................................................ 37
14.2 indeling................................................................................................................. 37
14.3 cases.................................................................................................................... 37
14.3.1 case vooruitbetaling bij aankoop/verkoop dienstprestatie..............................37
14.3.2 case vooruitbetaling aankoop/verkoop HG.....................................................38
14.3.3 case vooruitbetaling bij investering................................................................39

15. geldbeleggingen.....................................................................................39
15.1 definitie................................................................................................................. 39
15.2 indeling................................................................................................................. 39
15.3 op de balans......................................................................................................... 40
15.4 waardering............................................................................................................ 40
15.5 cases.................................................................................................................... 40
15.5.1 case aankoop aandelen..................................................................................40
15.5.2 case termijndeposito’s...................................................................................41

16. uitgiftepremie........................................................................................41
16.1 nominale waarde vs. Intrinsieke waarde...............................................................41
16.2 case...................................................................................................................... 42
17. Overlopende rekeningen......................................................................................... 42
17.1 indeling................................................................................................................. 42
17.2 cases.................................................................................................................... 43
17.2.1 over te dragen kosten en toe te rekenen kosten............................................43
17.2.2 over te dragen opbrengsten en toe te rekenen kosten...................................44

18. te ontvangen facturen en op te stellen facturen.......................................45
18.1 te ontvangen facturen.......................................................................................... 45
18.2 op te stellen facturen............................................................................................ 46

18.3 opmerking............................................................................................ 46
18.3.1 wat is het verschil tss. Rekening 444: te ontvangen kosten en 492: toe te
rekenen kosten.......................................................................................................... 46
18.3.2 wat is het verschil tss rekening 404: op te stellen facturen en 491: verkregen
opbrengsten.............................................................................................................. 47

, 19. voorzieningen.........................................................................................47
19.1 wat?...................................................................................................................... 47
19.2 voorziening voor garantie- en waarborgverplichtingen.........................................47

20. BTW-regularisatie...................................................................................48
20.1 case...................................................................................................................... 48

21. negatief banksaldo.................................................................................48
21.1 case...................................................................................................................... 48

22. vennootschapsbelasting.........................................................................49
22.1 inleiding................................................................................................................ 49
boekjaar 20X1............................................................................................................... 50
22.1.1 voorafbetalingen............................................................................................ 50
22.1.2 afsluiting boekjaar.......................................................................................... 50
Boekjaar 20X2.............................................................................................................. 50
22.1.3 belastingen op resultat vorige boekjaar.........................................................50

23. lening lange termijn naar korte termijn....................................................51

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