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Samenvatting - Middeleeuwen 1 (B-ODISEE-JPO0U8)
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Deze samenvatting omvat de leerstof van Middeleeuwen 1 uit de syllabus van Olivier Loquet op de Odisee Hogeschool. Ik behaalde met deze samenvatting 15/20
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Samenvatting Middeleeuwen 1Geschiedenis - Robin Van Mieghem
,Inhoudstafel
1 Inleiding Middeleeuwen ................................................................................................... 4
2 De overgang van de klassieke oudheid naar de middeleeuwen ....................................... 4
3 Staatkundige ontwikkelingen van de 6de en de 7de eeuw .............................................. 6
3.1 De Franken ................................................................................................................ 6
3.2 De Visigoten .............................................................................................................. 6
3.3 De Byzantijnen .......................................................................................................... 7
3.3.1 Byzantijnse cultuur ............................................................................................ 7
3.3.2 de vroeg-Byzantijnse periode (4de – 8ste eeuw) ................................................. 7
3.4 De Islam .................................................................................................................... 8
3.4.1 Mohammed (° rond 570, Mekka, +632) ............................................................ 8
4 Staatkundige ontwikkelingen van de 8ste tot de 11deeeuw .......................................... 10
4.1 Frankische rijk ......................................................................................................... 10
4.1.1 West- frankische rijk ....................................................................................... 11
4.1.2 Oost- Frankische rijk........................................................................................ 11
4.1.3 Koningkrijk Italië.............................................................................................. 12
4.2 Noord-Europa ......................................................................................................... 12
4.2.1 Bridse heptarchie ............................................................................................ 12
4.2.2 Noormannen of Vikkingen .............................................................................. 12
4.3 Het Byzantijnse rijk ................................................................................................. 13
4.3.1 De midden-Byzantijnse periode (9de eeuw – 1204) ....................................... 13
4.3.2 De laat-Byzantijnse periode (1204 - 1453) ...................................................... 14
4.4 De islamitische kalifaten ......................................................................................... 14
4.4.1 680 – 750: Dynastie Omajjaden ...................................................................... 14
4.4.2 Dynastie Abassiden ......................................................................................... 14
4.4.3 Kalifaat van Cordoba ....................................................................................... 15
5 Religieuze ontwikkelingen tot in de 11de eeuw ............................................................. 16
5.1 Het Christendom ..................................................................................................... 16
5.1.1 De Kerkelijke groei en organisatie................................................................... 16
5.1.2 Het kersteningsproces .................................................................................... 17
5.1.3 Geloofsbeliving................................................................................................ 18
5.2 Islam ........................................................................................................................ 18
5.2.1 Basisprincipes van de islam (de vijf ‘zuilen’ van de islam) .............................. 18
5.2.2 Bronnen van de Islam ..................................................................................... 19
5.2.3 Andere kenmerken: ........................................................................................ 19
, 6 Economische en sociale ontwikkelingen van de 4de tot de 10de eeuw ......................... 20
6.1 Landbouw ............................................................................................................... 20
6.2 Nijverheid ................................................................................................................ 21
6.3 Handel ..................................................................................................................... 21
6.4 Sociale groepen ....................................................................................................... 21
7 Kunst en wetenschap van de 5de tot de 11de eeuw ...................................................... 22
7.1 Pre-romaanse kunst en literatuur ........................................................................... 22
7.1.1 Pre-romaanse kunst ........................................................................................ 22
7.1.2 Literatuur ........................................................................................................ 22
7.1.3 De Karolingische renaissance .......................................................................... 22
7.1.4 De Ottoonse renaissance ................................................................................ 23
7.2 Islamitische kunst en wetenschap .......................................................................... 23
7.2.1 Islamitische kunst ............................................................................................ 23
7.2.2 Islamitische wetenschap ................................................................................. 23
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