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History CIE IGCSE`
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Exam of 1 pages for the course IGCSE History 0470 at IGCSE History 0470 (History CIE IGCSE`)
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History CIE IGCSE`David Lloyd George - correct answer-- Prime minister of Britain
- Born 1863
- First entered politics 1890
- He was a very able politician who became Prime Minister in 1916 and remained in power
until 1922
Georges Clemenceau - correct answer-- Prime minister of France
- Born 1841 (he was aged 77 when the Paris Conference began)
- First entered french politics in 1871
- Was Prime Minister of France from 1906 to 1909
- From 1914 to 1917 he was very critical of the French war leaders. In November 1917 he
was elected to lead France through the last year of the war
The Terms of the Treaty of Versailles - correct answer-1. War Guilt
2. Reparations
3. German Territories and Colonies
4. Germany's armed forces
5. League of Nations
War Guilt - correct answer-This clause was simple but was seen by the Germans as
extremely harsh. Germany had to accept the blame for starting the war.
Reparations - correct answer-The major powers agreed, without consulting Germany, that
Germany had to pay reparations to the Allies for the damage caused by the war. The exact
figure was not agreed until 1921 when it was set at 6,600 Million pounds. If the terms of the
payement had not later been changed under the Young Plan in 1929, Germany would not
have finished paying this bill until 1984
German Territories and Colonies - correct answer-Germany's European borders were very
extensive, and the section dealing with German territory in Europe was a complicated part of
the Treaty. In addition to these changes, the Treaty also forbade Germany to join together
(Anschluss) with its former ally Austria. Germany's overseas empire was taken away. It had
been one of the causes of bad relations between Britain and Germany before the war.
Germany's Armed Force - correct answer-- The Army was limited to 100,000
- Conscription was banned; soldiers had to be volunteers
- Germany was not allowed armoured vehicles, submarines or aircraft
- The navy could only have six battleships
- The Rhineland was a demilitarised zone
League of Nations - correct answer-- Previous methods of keeping peace had failed so the
League of Nations was set up as an international 'police force'.
- Germany was not invited to join the league until it had shown it was a peace-loving country
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