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Exam 3 Spring 2019 Bio 183- Lisa Parks NCSU (3)
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Exam 3 Spring 2019 Bio 183- Lisa Parks NCSU (3)
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Exam 3 Spring 2019 Bio 183- Lisa ParksNCSU
Phophase I - ANS-phase in meiosis where crossing over occurs
T.H. morgan - ANS-Scienctist that studied x-linked traits in drosphila mutants
chromatids - ANS-replicated forms of chromosomes joined together by the centromere
dna polymerase - ANS-the enzyme that travels along a template strand of dna and adds
complementary base pairs
metaphase II - ANS-phase in meiosis where chromosomes align along midplate
meiosis - ANS-in algae and fungi, zygotes undergo this to become a multicelled
organism
polygenic inheritance - ANS-when multiple genes are involved in controlling the
phenotype of a trait
dna primase - ANS-enzyme that makes an rna primer to begin dna replication
avery, macleod, and mccarty - ANS-scientists that purified cells to determine that dna
was the inherited molecule
homologues - ANS-chromosomes that have the same genes but not always the same
alleles
single stranded binding protein - ANS-binds to dna to prevent it from reforming a double
helix
frederick griffith - ANS-scientist that studied streptococcus strains to determine what
part of the bacteria was passed from strain to strain
diploid cells - ANS-in most animals, much of the life cycle is spent with cells in this state
mitosis - ANS-in most animals, this process is used to replace cells as they die
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