CIPP/E Certification from IAPP
Adoption year of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights - ANS-1948
Who ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights - ANS-General Assembly of
United Nations
What is Art. 12 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights about - ANS-Privacy of family,
home & correspondence
Protection of law against inferences to privacy
What is Art. 19 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights about - ANS-Freedom of
opinion & expression
Any media, regardless of frontiers
Which Art. of Universal Declaration of Human Rights solves conflicts between Art. 12 &
Art. 19 - And how. - ANS-Art. 29(2) - Individual rights are NOT absolute, such as to
protect freedom of others, morality, public order, etc.
Adoption year of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) - ANS-Signed in
Rome in 1950, In force in 1953
Who ratified the European Convention on Human Rights - ANS-Council of Europe
(CoE)
How many member states in the Council of Europe - ANS-47 member states, mostly in
Europe, open to non European states
Why is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) such a powerful instrument
- ANS-Because of the large scope of fundamental rights and freedom it protects
What is Art. 8 of European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) about - ANS-Right to
respect private and family life and correspondence
What is Art. 10 of European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) about -
ANS-Freedom of expression
What is the judicial body enforcing the European Convention on Human Rights -
ANS-The European Court of Human Rights
, Other term for Council of Europe Convention for the Protection of Individuals with
Regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data - ANS-Convention 108
OECD - ANS-Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
In which year where the OECD Guidelines established - ANS-1980
Are the OECD Guidelines binding or not binding - ANS-not binding (i.e. Guidelines)
How many member states in OECD and in which geographical scope - ANS-34 member
states, Worldwide
Are OECD Guidelines different from Convention 108 - ANS-The Guidelines and the
Convention are very similar
The Convention is BINDING, the Guidelines are NOT BINDING
In which year was the Convention 108 established - ANS-1981
Why is the Convention 108 not called *European* Convention - ANS-because it is open
to non-European states as well
Three main parts of Convention 108 - ANS-1. Law provisions (basic principles)
2. Rules on trans-border data flows
3. Mutual assistance / DPA
What is the Art. 12 of Convention 108 about - ANS-Free flow of data between member
states
What is the "Additional Protocol" of Convention 108, signed in 2001, about -
ANS-Concept of "Adequacy" of some non-member states concerning trans-border data
flows
What is the timeline of Human Rights treaties (year, name, organization) - ANS-1948,
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, United Nations
1950, European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), Council of Europe (CoE)
2000, Charter of Fundamental Rights, European Union (EU)
2009, EU Charter becomes binding after Treaty of Lisbon ratification
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