NURS629 PEDS/OBGYN EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE
Bronchiolitis
Acute inflammation of bronchioles that results in obstruction of small airways and is most often caused by RSV
How do you treat bronchiolitis?
Supportive care (rest, fluids, and time)
...
Bronchiolitis
Acute inflammation of bronchioles that results in obstruction of small airways and is
most often caused by RSV
How do you treat bronchiolitis?
Supportive care (rest, fluids, and time)
Best question to ask to determine if a kid has nausea?
Ask if they are hungry
Apply pressure to the lower left abdomen and pain is felt on the right side of the
abdomen upon release of pressure.... is what sign?
rovasing sign
Infant, clear runny nose, fever, first time wheezing, during winter...probably has?
RSV
What is the treatment for RSV?
Supportive care (Tylenol, nasal saline, humidity, hydration)
Asthma kid.... uses albuterol with pretty good control. Although lately is having
trouble at night.. Wakes her up 3x a week....no other symptoms... what do you
ADD to her asthma plan..
Inhaled steroid
Asthma kid...uses albuterol PRN.. doing well...what do you add to her regimen?
Nothing as long as it's well controlled
How do you re-hydrate an infant that is being breastfed?
Continue breast feeding
How do you re-hydrate a toddler?
With a commercially prepared electrolyte solution (Pedialyte)
How do you re-hydrate a big kid?
With half-gatorade and half water
,Best question to ask to determine hydration status in children?
Time of last urination
Headache with an aura is a?
Migraine
A two-year-old child that has community-acquired pneumonia can be treated with
amoxicillin and?
Azirthromycin
A teenager that has asthma and engages in competitive sports. What education
do you need to provide to him?
Use his Albuterol inhaler 15 to 20 minutes before engaging in strenuous activity
Croup symptoms include URI, fever, and a cough that sounds like?
a bark (seals sound)
How do you treat croup?
Symptomatic care
Pertussis (whooping cough) is transmitted how?
Droplet transmission
What antibiotic do we not use in teens to treat UTI?
Levaquin
Kid gets hit in the head during a game. He is dizzy and develops a headache
which resolves quickly (before the end of the game) with no loss of
consciousness. What grade concussion would this be?
Grade One
After a grade one concussion is sustained how long must the player be out of the
game?
One Week
A positive anterior or positive drawer test would be indicative of which injured
ligament?
Cruciate ligament
Ankle sprain- apply ice 20 min/ per hour awake for the first _______hours, then
can use heat for comfort.
24 to 48
, What type of diet would you put a patient on with Celiac disease?
Gluten-free
What is the idea glucose level for a four-year-old after fasting for two hours?
Between 100 to 200
Patient presents to your office with first-time hypertension. What do you do?
Retest over next 3 visits. Educate on healthy choices, water and sodium consumption.
What is the causative agent of UTIs in a childhood?
E. Coli
What is an inexpensive way to diagnose Leg Calf Perthes?
X-ray
A child presents with RLQ pain, vomiting, diarrhea, increased WBC but no
headache. Most likely diagnosis is?
Appendicitis
What causes innocent murmurs to change in intensity?
Position changes
What education should be provided to a patient with Osgood-Schlatter disease?
Stretch, ice, and stretch some more, no need to be out of activity, after playing take
ibuprofen, use ice, and rest but no bed rest
Bacterial causative agent for pneumonia?
streptococcus pneumoniae
Failure to thrive
Is weight consistently below the 3rd to 5th percentile for age and sex, progressive
decrease in weight to below the 3rd to 5th percentile, or a decrease in the percentile
rank of 2 major growth parameters in a short period
What is social cognition in toddlers?
Piaget argued that young children's thinking is characterized by egocentrism, or
difficulty in separating one's own perspective from that of others. Thus preschool
children often assume that others think or feel or wish exactly what they do, a basic
deficit in social-cognitive understanding.
What are reasons why an infant or child needs to be hospitalized for GERD?
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