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Rasmussen College: NUR 2502 MDC 3 Exam 2 Study Guide: Modules 4, 5, and 6_LATEST 2024/2025,100% CORRECT $9.99   Add to cart

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Rasmussen College: NUR 2502 MDC 3 Exam 2 Study Guide: Modules 4, 5, and 6_LATEST 2024/2025,100% CORRECT

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Rasmussen College: NUR 2502 MDC 3 Exam 2 Study Guide: Modules 4, 5, and 6_LATEST 2024/2025,100% CORRECT Module 4 – Upper Respiratory Disorders Head & Neck • Assessment Findings o Pain o Lump in mouth, throat, or neck o Difficulty swallowing o Color changes in mouth or tongue to red, w...

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  • June 29, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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Rasmussen College: NUR 2502 MDC 3 Exam 2 Study
Guide: Modules 4, 5, and 6_LATEST 2024/2025,100%
CORRECT



Module 4 – Upper Respiratory

Disorders Head & Neck

• Assessment Findings

o Pain

o Lump in mouth, throat, or neck

o Difficulty swallowing

o Color changes in mouth or tongue to red, white, gray, dark brown, or

black

o Oral lesions or sore that does not heal in 2 weeks

o Persistent or unexplained oral bleeding

o Numbness of the mouth, lips, face

o Change in the fit of dentures

o Burning sensation when drinking citrus juices or hot liquids

o Persistent or recurrent sore throat

o Shortness of breath

o Anorexia & weight loss

• Treatment

, o Radiation therapy

o Chemotherapy

o Biotherapy

o Laryngectomy

o Tracheotomy

o Oropharyngeal cancer resection

• Nursing Care

o Maintaining a patent airway by suctioning the patient.

o Monitor patient for complications of surgery such as

hemorrhage, airway obstruction, wound breakdown, and

possible infection.

o Implement nutritional support to meet the patient’s needs. A feeding

tube is generally inserted at the time of surgery to provide

nutritional support since oral intake is not possible.

o Consult speech and language pathologist to assist patient with

communication needs.

Nasal Fractures

• Assessment Findings

o Bruising

o Pain

o Nasal deviation

, o Crepitus

o Blood or clear fluid draining (CSF) from the nose


Epistaxis – Position pt. upright and leaning forward

• Causes

o Trauma

o Hypertension

o Leukemia

o Inflammation

o Tumor

o Decreased humidity

o Nose blowing/picking

o Chronic cocaine use

o Nasal procedure

• Diagnostics

o X-ray (to rule out disorders of the nose)

• Assessment Findings

o Nose bleeding/discharge

• Treatment

o Capillary cauterization

o Silver nitrate

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