Exam (elaborations)
NSG 316 Exam 1/59 Complete Questions & Answers
- Course
- Institution
NSG 316 Exam 1/59 Complete Questions & Answers
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Victorious23
Reviews received
Content preview
NSG 316 Exam 1/59 CompleteQuestions & Answers
General Survey Components - -physical appearance, body structure,
mobility, behavior
-Health Assessment - -· Start with head-to-toe survey
· Health Hx and records
· Physical examination
· Interview
· Functional assessment
· Cultural and spiritual assessment
· Consultation
· Review of literature
-ADLs (activities of daily living) - -personal daily care tasks, including
bathing, skin, nail, and hair care, walking, eating and drinking, mouth care,
dressing, transferring, and toileting
-IADLs (instrumental activities of daily living) - -more complex activities.
Laundry, shopping for groceries, using a telephone, cooking, shopping,
housekeeping, finances, taking medications, preparing meals, fixing things
around the house, lawn care,
-AADLs (Advanced Activities of Daily Living)- - -social, family, and
community roles, occupation
-Functional Assessment - -an objective review of an individual's mobility,
transfer skills, and activities of daily living, including self-care, sphincter
control, mobility, locomotion, and communication
-Acculturation - -The adoption of cultural traits, such as language, by one
group under the influence of another.
-Acculturative stress - -stress resulting from the need to change and adapt
a person's ways to the majority culture
-Assimilation - -the social process of absorbing one cultural group into
harmony with another
-PQRSTU - -*PQRSTU* stands for *P*rovocative or palliative, *Q*uality or
quantity, *R*egion or radiation, *S*everity scale, *T*iming, and
*U*nderstanding the patient's perception of the problem.
, -Examples of internal factors - -liking others, empathy, ability to listen
-Examples of external factors - -ensure privacy, refuse interruptions,
physical environment
-Title VI of Civil Rights Act of 1964 - -Services cannot be denied to people of
limited English proficiency
-Inspection - -§ Close, careful, concentrated scrutiny of the whole and then
each body system
§ Begins when you first meet the person; always comes first
§ Requires good lighting, adequate expose, occasional instruments (scales,
calipers, sphygmomanometer, stethoscope, thermometer, penlight, reflex
hammer, tongue depressor, etc.)
-Palpation - -§ Nurses use light palpation only (physicians can do deep or
bimanual palpation; may cause injury)
· Detect surfaces characteristics
· Accustom a person to be touched
§ Different parts of hands for different factors:
· Fingertips: tactile discrimination (skin texture, swelling, pulsation,
determining the presence of lumps)
· Fingers and thumb: detection for position, shape, and consistency of an
organ or mass
· Dora (back) of hands and fingers: temperature (thinner than on palms)
· Base of fingers or ulnar surface of hand: vibration
-percussion - -· Direct: striking hand directly contacts body wall
· Indirect: striking hand contacts stationary hand fixed on person's skin (two
hands)
§ Mapping location and size of organs
§ Signaling density of a structure by a characteristic note
§ Detecting a superficial abnormal mass
§ Eliciting pain if underlying structure is inflamed
§ Eliciting deep tendon reflex using percussion hammer
-Auscultation - -§ Stethoscopes do not magnify sound but block out extra
sounds
· Clean between every patient
· Warm before putting on patient
· Diaphragm and bell
-4 stages of pain - -transduction , transmission, perception, modulation
-Senile purpura - -discoloration due to increasing capillary fragility
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Victorious23. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now